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Constitution Review Committee Report: 8 Key Takeaways from the Final Recommendations Submitted to President Mahama

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The Constitution Review Committee (CRC) has officially submitted its long-awaited Final Report to President John Dramani Mahama, marking a major milestone in Ghana’s democratic reform process.

The 127-page document, titled “Transforming Ghana: From Electoral Democracy to Developmental Democracy,” contains sweeping recommendations aimed at strengthening governance, accountability, and citizen participation in the 1992 Constitution.

Prof. H. Kwasi Prempeh chaired the committee. Click here to access the full report.

Here are 8 key takeaways from the CRC’s final recommendations:

1. Extend the Presidential Term to Five Years

One of the most debated proposals is to change the length of the presidential term from four to five years. The committee argues this will allow more time for long-term development planning, while critics warn it could reduce electoral accountability.

2. Separate the Executive from Parliament

The CRC recommends a clearer separation of powers by ending the current hybrid arrangement that allows ministers to be appointed from Parliament. This, the report suggests, will enhance executive accountability and legislative independence.

3. Restructure Independent Governance Bodies

Proposals include overhauling key institutions such as the Electoral Commission, National Commission for Civic Education and National Media Commission to strengthen independence, improve funding, and clarify appointment processes.

4. Electoral Commission Reforms and Term Limits
The CRC is proposing far-reaching reforms to strengthen the independence and credibility of the Electoral Commission, including a streamlined leadership structure and firm tenure limits. Under the recommendations, the EC would be reconstituted to comprise only a Commissioner and two Deputy Commissioners, eliminating the current arrangement that allows part-time members with differing conditions of service. Appointment of the Commissioner and Deputies would follow an open, competitive, and merit-based process led by a reformed Council of State, administered by the Public Services Commission, and subject to parliamentary approval. Crucially, the Committee also recommends a single, non-renewable 10-year term for the Commissioner and Deputy Commissioners, or retirement at age 65, whichever comes first, alongside a three-year cooling-off period barring them from holding any other public office after leaving the Commission—measures aimed at insulating the EC from political influence and reinforcing public trust in Ghana’s electoral system.

5. Transform the Council of State

The Committee calls for restructuring the Council of State to reflect governance needs better—drawing inspiration from its 1969 design—to improve advisory functions and democratic participation.

6. Reform Local Governance and Traditional Authority Roles

The report addresses the role of traditional leaders and local governance institutions, suggesting clearer constitutional roles and boundaries to enhance decentralisation and accountability at the grassroots level.

7. Enhance Accountability and Public Service Integrity

Among broad governance reforms are recommendations to strengthen anti-corruption frameworks, clarify the role of the Attorney-General, consolidate oversight bodies, and ensure public service neutrality.

8. Expand Citizen Participation in Democracy

The Committee emphasises broader citizen engagement—including mechanisms for public initiative in constitutional amendment processes—and recommends amendments to political party funding, campaign financing, and internal party democracy.

What Happens Next?

President Mahama has welcomed the report and described portions of it as “revolutionary and radical,” affirming his commitment to bipartisan implementation. He is expected to establish an implementation committee in early 2026 that may include members of the CRC to ensure continuity and institutional memory in transitioning the recommendations into law.

Despite widespread consultation and public engagement throughout 2025, the report’s recommendations are likely to spark intense public debate and scrutiny before any constitutional amendments are enacted.


Other recommendations

  1. Binding National Development Plan: Align all legislation and budgets with a Parliament-approved National Development Plan, making it justiciable and binding on local assemblies.
  2. Reformed Council of State: Restructure to 33 members with enhanced roles in vetting key appointments and mediating conflicts, ensuring independence.
  3. Independent Anti-Corruption Commission: Establish a new body merging with the Special Prosecutor for exclusive corruption investigation and prosecution.
  4. Judiciary Streamlining: Cap Supreme Court at 15 Justices, introduce merit-based public vetting, and decentralize administration for efficiency.
  5. State-Owned Enterprises Oversight: Constitutionalize SIGA for governance of SOEs, emphasizing merit appointments and transparency.
  6. Public Lands in Trust: Vest public lands and resources in the people, managed by an independent Lands Commission with fiduciary duties.
  7. Devolution Commission: Create an independent body to oversee decentralization, including elected MMDCEs in major districts.
  8. Abolish Death Penalty: Substitute with life imprisonment, aligning with human rights advancements.
  9. Enhanced Rights Protections: Introduce digital privacy, bodily integrity, and progressive rights to housing and healthcare.
  10. Electoral and Parliamentary Reforms: Cap Parliament at 276 seats, prohibit MPs as Ministers, and allow dual citizenship for parliamentary candidates.
  11. Media Commission Overhaul: Reduce NMC membership and expand mandate to regulate digital media and ethics.
  12. Periodic Reviews and Citizen Initiatives: Mandate reviews every 20-25 years and allow citizen-proposed amendments.

The CRC, appointed in January 2025, aims to address historical gaps for inclusive governance.

Ghana News

Russian Embassy Criticized for “Empty” Statement on Viral Exploitation Videos involving Citizen

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The Embassy of the Russian Federation in Ghana has issued a brief statement in the wake of widespread public anger and social media uproar over allegations that Russian nationals are luring young Ghanaian women into filmed sexual encounters for online distribution without consent.

The release posted on X on February 16, 2026, fails to condemn the alleged exploitation, non-consensual recording, and distribution of intimate material by its nationals.

“The Embassy of the Russian Federation in the Republic of Ghana has taken note of the reports in the Ghanaian media on the alleged involvement of a supposedly Russian citizen engaged in sexual activities with some Ghanaian women and recorded those acts without consent,” the post read.

The response comes after days of viral outrage on X, TikTok, Instagram, and WhatsApp groups, where screenshots, testimonies, and alleged links to explicit content prompted hashtags such as #ProtectGhanaianWomen and #StopTheRussianScheme.

MP Sam George, chair of the Parliamentary Committee on Gender, Children and Social Protection, has announced Ghana’s intent to pursue extradition if the primary suspect.

Responses on X

Responses to the post have been stronly worded. One person posted:

“Never trust those Russian scum. They throw African men into their war as cannon fodder & treat African women like disposable sex toys. Pure racist evil. Predators, not partners. WAKE UP AFRICA.”

Another asked:

“Any action taken?”

Another asked:

“So after taking the note, what next?”

Ghanaian authorities have disclosed they will pursue extradition proceedings against the man, said to have left Ghana.

The decision was announced by Member of Parliament Sam George on February 13, 2026, following weeks of public outrage over the alleged scheme.

According to Sam George — who chairs the Parliamentary Committee on Gender, Children and Social Protection — the suspect is believed to be a Russian national who used dating apps and social media to target young Ghanaian women, particularly students and professionals in Accra and other urban centres.

Victims were reportedly lured with promises of money, gifts or relationships, only to discover later that explicit videos were uploaded to adult websites and shared in private groups, often leading to blackmail, humiliation and threats.

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Ghana News

Russian Man Who Secretly Filmed Ghanaian Women Reportedly Arrested in Tokyo

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A now-viral video purports to show the Russian national who previously gained attention in Ghana for controversial secret videos being arrested in Tokyo.

The video captures the man often identified in online reports by the username “Yaytsesl” being handcuffed and his rights being read to him by a Japanese law enforcement officer.

Arrest captured in partially verified video

The partially blurred footage circulating online shows Japanese police officers informing the man of his rights to remain silent in English while placing him under arrest.

In the video, officers say they had reviewed his online content before taking action.

The man is heard responding that he had never been arrested before and asking what personal items he would be allowed to bring.

The authenticity of the footage has not been independently verified.

Background: online activity linked to Ghana controversy

The suspect had drawn international attention after posting videos involving escapes with women in Kenya and Ghana that sparked widespread backlash.

The content allegedly included exploitative online material tied to vulnerable individuals, which triggered outrage among social media users and prompted calls for investigation.

@ghananewsglobal

🚨 BREAKING: Russian national in viral secret videos arrested in Tokyo over alleged exploitation of women 😱 Video shows police reading him his rights in English — “We’ve seen your videos online…” Ghanaian authorities now pushing for extradition so he can face justice here 🇬🇭 Justice for the victims — this has to stop! What do you think should happen next? 👇 GhanaNews RussianArrestTokyo ProtectGhanaianWomen OnlineExploitation SamGeorge CyberCrimeGhana GhanaTikTok ViralGhana AfricaNews JusticeForVictims FYP ForYou TrendingGhana February2026 StopTheScheme”

♬ original sound – Ghana News Global – Ghana News Global

Ghanaian authorities later confirmed they were aware of the situation and had initiated inquiries into the man’s activities while he was in the country. Officials indicated they were cooperating with international partners as part of broader investigations.

Reports from African and Russian media described the man as a self-proclaimed “pick-up artist” and online blogger in his 30s who travelled to Ghana and other African countries, where he allegedly recorded interactions with women without their knowledge.

Media outlets in both regions also alleged that he used sunglasses equipped with a hidden camera to capture some of the encounters and later shared the footage on social media, although authorities have not officially confirmed these claims.

Cross-border legal implications

Japanese police have not publicly disclosed the exact charges, but the arrest, if confirmed, highlights how digital activity can lead to international law enforcement action. Authorities reportedly acted after reviewing evidence linked to his online conduct.

The case has also sparked debate in Ghana about online exploitation, digital regulation, and the protection of vulnerable populations in the age of social media.

In Ghana, under the Cybersecurity Act 2020, the law punishes those who share nude photos or videos online, especially of women and children, often for revenge or blackmail.

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Ghana News

Several Ghanaian Traders Feared Dead in the Brutal Terrorist Attack in Burkina Faso

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Several Ghanaian traders are feared dead after a truck carrying tomato merchants from Ghana was attacked by suspected terrorists in Titao, Burkina Faso, on Saturday, February 14, 2026.

In an official statement issued on February 14, 2026, Ghana’s Ministry of the Interior and National Security described the incident as “disturbing,” reflecting the gravity of the situation, but kept its lips tight about casualties.

One of the trucks hit in the attack. Image: GhanaWeb

The release, signed by Minister Mohammed-Mubarak Muntaka (MP), stated that the vehicle transporting the traders was caught in the terrorist attack in the northern Burkinabè town of Titao, near the Ghana border.

“The Ghana Embassy in Burkina Faso is liaising with the officials of Burkina Faso to visit the attack site for details and identification of Ghanaians caught in the attack,” the statement read. “Further details would be communicated to the public.”

While no official casualty figures have been released by Ghanaian or Burkinabè authorities as of February 15, 2026, and the identities of those affected remain unconfirmed, reports on social media, where the news about the attack first broke, suggest at least seven of the traders hit have died.

The attack took place in a region of Burkina Faso that has seen frequent jihadist incursions by groups linked to al-Qaeda and Islamic State affiliates operating in the Sahel.

Cross-border trade in agricultural goods, especially tomatoes, onions, and other perishables, is a major economic lifeline for communities on both sides of the Ghana-Burkina Faso frontier. However, escalating insecurity in northern Burkina Faso has increasingly disrupted commercial movements, raised insurance costs, and threatened livelihoods.

The Ministry’s prompt public communication reflects growing concern over the safety of Ghanaian nationals operating in volatile border areas. Ghanaian consular officials are expected to provide further updates as more information emerges from the joint site visit.

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