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AU Advances Push for Universal African Passport, Aims for Wider Access by 2026

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The African Union (AU) is accelerating efforts to expand access to the African Passport, a flagship initiative aimed at deepening continental integration by enabling Africans to travel, live, work and invest across the continent with reduced restrictions.

Officials and experts say everyday Africans could begin benefiting from the passport as early as 2026–2027, marking a major milestone in efforts to promote freedom of movement across Africa.

First introduced in 2016 at the AU Summit in Kigali, the African Passport initially served heads of state, diplomats and AU officials as a symbolic step toward seamless continental mobility.

The passport is one of the Agenda 2063 flagship projects, designed to complement the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and drive economic development, integration and people-to-people connectivity across Africa.

From Diplomats to Ordinary Citizens

While the African Passport exists in limited form for select officials, broader rollout is tied to the AU Free Movement of Persons Protocol — a continental agreement adopted in 2018 that envisions visa-free travel and residency rights for all Africans. To enter into force, the protocol requires ratification by at least 15 AU member states, but only a handful have done so to date, slowing implementation.

Recognizing the barriers, the AU and partners recently held high-level coordination meetings — including a strategic session in Accra — to galvanize member states around ratification and implementation of the protocol’s provisions, which would lay the legal groundwork for everyday citizens to use the African Passport.

Why It Matters

Proponents argue that a universal African Passport could be transformative for the continent. Free movement of people is expected to boost intra-Africa trade, strengthen labor mobility, expand tourism, and enhance investment opportunities — all key pillars of the Agenda 2063 vision of a politically united and economically integrated Africa.

“At its core, free movement of persons and the African Passport are central to African unity, economic growth and shared prosperity,” notes policy documents from the AU Commission.

Challenges Still Ahead

Despite momentum, significant hurdles remain. Many member states have yet to align national laws with the Free Movement Protocol, and some express concerns over security, immigration management and the economic implications of unhindered mobility. Experts and AU partners are urging faster ratification, pointing to the need for political will and policy harmonization.

Still, optimism persists. AU officials and civil society groups emphasize that public support, advocacy and engagement will be critical to ensuring the passport’s success. Regional initiatives, such as visa-free policies already adopted by countries including Ghana, Rwanda, Benin, and The Gambia, offer early models of what a continent-wide system could look like.

If implementation stays on track, the historic milestone of a more accessible African Passport could arrive within the next two years — a tangible step toward actualizing the long-held Pan-African ideal of freedom of movement for all Africans.

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Tourism

“Ghana Is a Portal for Healing Black People”: Psychologist Dr. Nicole Cammack Shares Emotional Reflection After Visit

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Renowned clinical psychologist and mental health advocate Dr. Nicole L. Cammack has described Ghana as “one of those portals for healing for Black people.”

Sharing a deeply personal and widely resonating reflection following her recent trip to the country with her daughter, she explained that her time in Ghana confirmed a sense of safety, cultural reconnection, and emotional restoration she had not fully experienced in other African nations.

“Ghana is one of those portals to healing,” she said in a heartfelt social media video. “That sense of safety, the people, the lessons learned, visiting places where our ancestors were — the dungeons — and then things like drumming, naming ceremonies, and connections… it’s just a portal to healing.”

@ghananewsglobal

Psychologist says Ghana is a HEALING PORTAL for Black people 🖤✨ Clinical psychologist Dr. Nicole Cammack shares why her trip with her daughter felt like home — from the dungeons to drumming circles, the safety, the hugs, the connection… it’s deeper than tourism. “Have you felt that same healing in Ghana or another West African country?” 👇 GhanaHealing BlackDiaspora YearOfReturn BeyondTheReturn BlackMentalHealth AfricaTravel AncestralHealing DrNicoleCammack GhanaVibes DiasporaHomecoming PanAfricanism BlackExcellence GhanaTikTok AfricaRising FYP ForYou

♬ More of My Time (Lofi) – Muspace Lofi

She recounted powerful moments of affirmation from Africans across the continent: an Ethiopian pharmacist who hugged her and her daughter while administering vaccines, saying, “You’re going to love it. The Ghanaian people are special,”; her daughter’s pediatrician reacting with excitement, and numerous clients and friends who predicted the trip would be transformative.

“Even if they were from other countries in Africa, people were so excited about me visiting Ghana,” she noted.

Dr. Cammack, a licensed clinical psychologist, speaker, and CEO of Black Mental Wellness, Corp. and Healing Generations Psychological Services, holds a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from The George Washington University and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the National Center for School Mental Health.

Dr. Nicole L. Cammack. Image: Black Mental Wellness

Her clinical and research work focuses on mental health issues specific to Black communities, cultural stigma reduction, and systemic factors affecting Black wellness.

Her Ghana experience aligns with the enduring appeal of the country as a site of return and healing for the global African diaspora.

Initiatives such as the 2019 Year of Return and ongoing Beyond the Return campaign have drawn hundreds of thousands of visitors of African descent, many citing similar feelings of emotional reconnection at heritage sites like Cape Coast and Elmina Castles, as well as through cultural immersion in drumming, naming ceremonies, and community interactions.

Dr. Cammack invited others to share their experiences:

“If you’ve been to Ghana or other West African countries, did you feel that same sense of healing? Or did you have a completely different experience?”

Her message arrives at a time when mental health awareness within Black communities is gaining global momentum, with increasing recognition of travel to ancestral homelands as a form of emotional and psychological healing.

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Taste GH

Okro Stew: How to Prepare the Ghanaian Stew That Stretches, Survives, and Still Feels Like Home

In every Ghanaian kitchen, there is one pot that teaches patience, faith, and the art of trusting the process: okro stew.

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In every Ghanaian kitchen, there is one pot that teaches patience, faith, and the art of trusting the process: okro stew. It is the only stew that can stretch like your life plans, wobble halfway through, threaten embarrassment, and still come together beautifully in the end.

The making of okro stew begins with a calm hand and a knowing smile. Palm oil warms slowly in the pot, turning a deep sunset red before sliced onions hit the surface and release that unmistakable home smell. Then comes momone and kako; the bold, unapologetic ingredients that announce themselves before you even lift the lid. They are not shy, and okro stew would be incomplete without their attitude.

The pepper mix goes into the pot. And when that simmers for a while, the fresh okro is chopped with intention, not haste. Some prefer it fine, others chunky, but everyone agrees it must be ready to draw. Seasoning follows – not too much, just enough to remind you that balance is a skill.

Read Also: The 6-hour Shake: Why Ghana’s Bumpy Roads Are the Ultimate Travel Test

As the pot simmers, the stew thickens, stretches, and transforms. This is where the magic happens. One stir turns into many. You watch closely. You wait. You hope.

Okro stew doesn’t stand alone. It invites companions. Banku, eba, even plain rice rise to the occasion, happily carrying the stew’s silky weight. You see, okro stew is more than food. It’s a reminder that some things, like home, may stretch, but they never break.

Watch the video below for a pictorial version of the preparation:

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Tourism

The 6-hour Shake: Why Ghana’s Bumpy Roads Are the Ultimate Travel Test

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The flight from Accra to Kumasi takes 45 minutes. Smooth. Efficient. Quiet. But Nikki and Tommy, retired U.S. Army veterans and hosts of Travel Tips and Recommendations, didn’t take the flight. They took the road.

“It’s a six-hour road trip you’ll never forget—and you’ll wish you were never on,” Tommy laughs, shaking his head. “Facts.”

Welcome to Ghana’s infrastructure paradox: a country rich in history, culture, and energy, where the journey between two of its most important cities feels like an expedition.

The Reality of the Road

The couple’s bus—luggage strapped to the roof, passengers gripping armrests—chugged along highways that don’t quite match the glossy travel brochures. The asphalt gave way to ruts. The ruts gave way to dust. And the dust gave way to a bone-rattling rhythm that lasted half a day.

“You love for it to be smooth,” Nikki says. “But it’s not. And nobody tells you that.”

This is the hidden chapter of the West African travel guide. While Instagram showcases Cape Coast Castle’s haunting beauty and Accra’s rooftop bars, it rarely shows the six-hour haul that connects the capital to Kumasi, a prominent Ghanaian city.

The Insider Secret

Here’s what the couple wants you to know: You have a choice.

For about $100 USD, domestic flights from Accra to Kumasi whisk travelers over the potholes entirely. But most tour groups—especially large ones—default to the road. It’s cheaper. It’s adventurous. And frankly, it’s exhausting.

“We took the bumpy ride so you don’t have to,” Nikki says. “Take. The. Flight.”

Why It Matters

But here’s the twist: the couple doesn’t regret it.

Because somewhere between the jolts and the red dust, they saw Ghana up close. They saw women balancing plantains on their heads along the shoulder. They saw tro-tros overflowing with passengers. They saw life—unfiltered, unpolished, unapologetic.

“Infrastructure isn’t just concrete,” Tommy reflects. “It’s the pace of a country. And Ghana moves at its own speed.”

Ghana is booming. Its economy is one of Africa’s fastest-growing. Its Year of Return initiative drew hundreds of thousands of diaspora visitors. But infrastructure takes time.

For now, the advice from those who’ve survived the shake is simple: Pack patience. Book the flight if you can. And if you take the road, bring snacks, a good playlist, and a sense of humor.

“You’ll get there,” Nikki says. “And when you do, it’s worth every bump.”

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