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Violent Waterfront Demolitions in Lagos Leave Over 10,000 Displaced, At Least 10 Dead

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Images: Screenshots from NPR report

A wave of violent demolitions at a waterfront community in Lagos has displaced more than 10,000 residents over the past month.

According to community leaders and eyewitness accounts, the pace of destruction accelerating sharply in recent days,

Bulldozers and excavators continue to level homes and small businesses in the area known as Aurora Shoki, a sprawling settlement built partly over sandfilled waterfront land. Residents say entire streets have been flattened, leaving families without shelter and livelihoods. On Tuesday morning December 9, 2025, police officers and armed men reportedly set fire to piles of salvaged clothing and personal belongings gathered by displaced residents near demolished structures.

Community representatives say at least 10 people have died during the demolitions, with some reportedly crushed inside their homes as heavy machinery moved in. Many residents told local observers they have no alternative accommodation and are uncertain where they will go next.

Aurora Shoki has long been at the centre of complex land disputes. While the land is officially owned by the Lagos State government, it is also claimed by a traditional ruler, the Oba of Warukii, who has alleged that many residents are occupying the area illegally and engaging in criminal activity.

Residents and landlords reject those claims, insisting they have lived in the community for years and possess legal documents for their properties.

According to residents, attempts to halt the demolitions through legal means have failed. Community members say they presented police with court injunctions obtained with the support of a non-governmental organisation, Justice and Initiative (JI), which barred any evictions without consultation and clear plans for resettlement. They allege the injunctions were ignored as demolitions proceeded.

Most of those affected are low-income workers—cleaners, drivers, artisans and service staff—who support Lagos’ affluent districts but cannot afford formal housing in the city. Community leaders accuse both government authorities and traditional power holders of pushing to clear the waterfront for high-end real estate developments, a trend that has increasingly threatened informal coastal settlements across Lagos.

Lagos, Africa’s most populous city, has faced a prolonged housing crisis for decades. An estimated 70% of its residents live in informal settlements, according to World Bank data. While evictions are not uncommon, rights groups note that even when legally sanctioned, communities typically seek minimal safeguards, including time to relocate people and possessions. In Aurora Shoki, residents say no such allowances were made.

Urban planners and human rights advocates warn that sudden and forceful evictions deepen social vulnerability and perpetuate the very housing crisis that fuels the growth of informal settlements. As demolitions continue, calls are growing for authorities to halt the operation, respect court orders, and urgently address the humanitarian needs of displaced families.

Africa Watch

President Mahama Arrives in Brazzaville for N’Guesso’s Inauguration as Re-Elected Leader of Congo

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Brazzaville, Republic of Congo – Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama has arrived in Brazzaville to attend the investiture ceremony of re-elected President Denis Sassou N’Guesso, who secured a new five-year term as leader of the Republic of Congo.

Mahama landed in the Congolese capital on Wednesday, April 15, 2026, following a packed schedule in Ghana that included the official launch of his government’s flagship Free Primary Healthcare policy at the Shai-Osudoku District Hospital in Dodowa and the announcement of temporary measures to cushion Ghanaians against rising fuel prices.

The investiture ceremony for President Sassou N’Guesso is scheduled for Thursday morning, after which Mahama is expected to return to Accra.

Sassou N’Guesso, one of Africa’s longest-serving heads of state, has been a dominant figure in Congolese politics for decades. His re-election reinforces continuity in the Central African nation, where he has previously served multiple terms.

The Ghanaian president’s attendance at the event highlights the strong diplomatic and brotherly ties between Ghana and the Republic of Congo, both of which continue to play active roles in advancing Pan-African cooperation, regional stability, and economic integration.

The visit also comes at a time when Ghana is intensifying its engagement with fellow African nations on key development issues, including healthcare access, energy security, and economic resilience.

President Mahama’s participation is seen as a demonstration of solidarity and a reaffirmation of Ghana’s commitment to strengthening bilateral relations across the continent.

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Africa Watch

South Africa Returns Ancestral Remains and Sacred Zimbabwe Bird to Zimbabwe After Over a Century

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Cape Town, South Africa – South Africa has formally returned ancestral human remains and a sacred Zimbabwe Bird stone carving to Zimbabwe, more than 100 years after they were taken during the colonial era, in a significant act of cultural restitution between the two nations.

The handover ceremony took place on Tuesday at the Iziko South African Museum. Eight coffins draped in the Zimbabwean flag contained the remains of individuals who had been unethically exhumed for colonial research.

Zimbabwean officials said the remains would be further studied upon return and eventually laid to rest in their rightful places. South Africa’s Culture Minister Gayton McKenzie described the restitution as an important step in restoring dignity, pride, and history to the people of Zimbabwe.

Image credit: Africanites on Facebook

Also returned was the iconic soapstone Zimbabwe Bird (Chapungu), a powerful national and spiritual symbol believed to carry protective meaning. One of several carvings looted from the ancient Great Zimbabwe ruins (built between the 11th and 13th centuries), it was taken by a British explorer in the late 19th century and sold to Cecil John Rhodes.

Most of the other birds were returned shortly after Zimbabwe’s independence in 1980. The birds, which stand about 33 centimetres tall and were originally perched on stone columns, feature prominently on Zimbabwe’s national flag, banknotes, and coins.

The restitution forms part of a growing global movement for the return of African cultural artefacts and human remains taken during the colonial period. Zimbabwean government representative Reverend Paul Damasane welcomed the artefacts home, calling it a long-overdue moment of healing and reconnection with the nation’s heritage.

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Africa Watch

Pope Leo XIV to Embark on Ambitious 10-Day Tour of Four African Nations

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Pope Leo XIV will depart on Monday, April 13, 2026, for a major 10-day apostolic journey to Africa, visiting Algeria, Cameroon, Angola, and Equatorial Guinea.

Vatican officials are describing the tour as a deliberate effort to shine a global spotlight on the continent.

The trip, spanning nearly 18,000 kilometers (11,185 miles) and including stops in 11 cities and towns, will be the longest and most ambitious overseas journey of the pontiff’s young papacy.

During the tour, running from April 13 to 23, the 70-year-old Pope is scheduled to deliver 25 speeches, hold meetings with political leaders, and engage extensively with local Catholic communities.

Cardinal Michael Czerny, a senior Vatican official and close adviser to Pope Leo, said the visit is intended “to help turn the world’s attention to Africa.”

He noted that by heading to the continent early in his pontificate, the first American Pope is sending a strong message that “Africa matters” and should not be overlooked amid other global concerns.

Africa is currently the fastest-growing region for Catholicism, with more than 20% of the world’s 1.4 billion Catholics now living on the continent. Equatorial Guinea, which has not hosted a papal visit since 1982, is over 70% Catholic, while significant Catholic populations exist in Cameroon and Angola. Algeria, by contrast, is overwhelmingly Muslim with a small Catholic community.

The tour comes as Pope Leo has taken an increasingly vocal stance against the ongoing war in Iran. Vatican officials say the African visit reflects both the Church’s pastoral priorities and its commitment to global solidarity with regions often marginalized in international discourse.

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