Africa Watch
Nestlé Accused of Adding Sugar to Baby Cereals Sold in Africa While Keeping Europe Sugar-Free
A damning investigation released in November 2025 by Swiss NGO Public Eye accuses Nestlé, the world’s largest food company, of applying blatant double standards.
Nestlé, according to the Swiss NGO, is selling Cerelac infant cereals with added sugar across Africa while the identical products in Europe and Switzerland contain none.
Public Eye tested nearly 100 Cerelac packs from 20 African countries. Ninety percent contained added sugar – on average six grams per serving, the equivalent of one-and-a-half sugar cubes. In Kenya, one variety aimed at six-month-olds carried 7.5 grams. By contrast, every Cerelac sold in Switzerland, Germany, and the UK for babies aged six months and older has zero added sugar.
The findings directly contradict 2022 World Health Organization guidelines warning that exposing infants to sugar creates lifelong sweet-tooth preferences and raises obesity risk. In Africa, childhood obesity has nearly doubled since 1990, creating what the WHO calls a “double burden” alongside persistent undernutrition.
Nineteen African civil-society organisations have now written an open letter to Nestlé CEO Philipp Navratil demanding an immediate halt to sugar-added baby products on the continent.
“If added sugar is not suitable for Swiss and European children, it is not suitable for children in Africa and beyond,” the letter states. “All babies have an equal right to healthy nutrition – regardless of their nationality or skin colour.”
Nestlé has rejected the accusations, according to Al Jazeera.
The company insists it has no double standards and that no-added-sugar variants are already available in 97 percent of its markets, including Africa. The company says it will reach 100 percent by the end of 2025 and points out that both sugared and unsweetened options sit on the same shelves at similar prices.
Yet Public Eye’s lab results – conducted by French agri-food specialist Inovalys – show the sugar-free versions remain scarce or absent in many African stores. The NGO also notes that the average sugar level found in Africa is 50 percent higher than in Asia and Latin America, and double that of India, Nestlé’s biggest Cerelac market.
Commentary
For millions of African mothers who trust Cerelac as a safe, nutritious first food, the idea that the same multinational deliberately sells a less healthy version on the continent feels like a betrayal.
Nestlé can talk about “choice” and “roll-outs,” but when the default product on supermarket shelves contains sugar that Europe deems unsafe for babies, the optics are brutal.
This is not just a nutrition scandal. It is evidence that often corporate accountability often stops at the border of wealthier markets.
Africa Watch
Disaster in Zimbabwe After Commuter Bus Explosion Kills 18
Harare, Zimbabwe – President Emmerson Mnangagwa has declared a national State of Disaster following a devastating road accident in which a commuter omnibus exploded into flames, killing all 18 passengers on board.
The tragedy occurred on Thursday, April 16, along the busy Bulawayo-Beitbridge Highway as the victims, mourners returning from a funeral in Nkayi, were heading home.
According to police and government officials, the vehicle caught fire and was rapidly engulfed in flames, resulting in an explosion that left no survivors.
Local Government Minister Daniel Garwe, who visited the accident scene, confirmed that some bodies were burnt beyond recognition, while others have been identified. He described the incident as one of the deadliest road accidents in recent months.
“President Emmerson Mnangagwa has declared a State of Disaster following the incident along the Bulawayo-Beitbridge Road,” Minister Garwe said. “ZRP and other security agents are busy investigating, so the cause of the accident is not yet known, but we are so saddened as Zimbabweans and the government.”
President Mnangagwa conveyed his personal condolences to the bereaved families through the minister, expressing deep sorrow over the loss of life.
The Bulawayo-Beitbridge Highway is one of Zimbabwe’s major transport corridors, frequently used by commuter omnibuses. Road accidents are common on Zimbabwean highways due to poor road conditions, overloading, and vehicle maintenance issues, but the fiery explosion in this case has heightened public concern.
As investigations continue, authorities have not yet determined whether the fire was caused by a mechanical failure, speeding, or another factor. The declaration of a State of Disaster will allow the government to mobilize additional resources for emergency response, victim identification, and support to affected families.
This latest tragedy comes amid ongoing national efforts to improve road safety in Zimbabwe, where traffic accidents remain a leading cause of death.
Africa Watch
Nigeria Becomes Net Petrol Exporter for the First Time in History
Lagos, Nigeria – In a landmark shift for Africa’s largest oil producer, Nigeria has become a net exporter of petrol for the first time, thanks to surging output from the Dangote Petroleum Refinery.
In March 2026, the Dangote Refinery exported 44,000 barrels per day (bpd) of petrol while imports fell to just 41,000 bpd, creating a small but historic surplus of roughly 3,000 bpd.
The development ends decades of paradox in which Nigeria exported vast quantities of crude oil but imported nearly all its refined fuel needs.
The 650,000-bpd refinery — the world’s largest single-train facility — processed 565,000 barrels of crude per day in March, its second-highest monthly intake since starting operations in late 2023. Market intelligence from Kpler confirms that petrol imports hit their lowest level on record as domestic refining capacity finally began meeting — and exceeding — local demand.
Aliko Dangote, Africa’s richest man and founder of the refinery, credited President Bola Tinubu’s administration for creating a supportive policy environment that restored investor confidence in the energy sector. The refinery has already begun expanding its reach: in March it shipped a 317,000-barrel petrol cargo to Mozambique — its first delivery to East Africa — with a follow-up cargo scheduled for Beira in April.
Strategic Implications
Analysts say the milestone will strengthen Nigeria’s foreign exchange earnings, ease pressure on the naira, and reduce the country’s long-standing vulnerability to global fuel supply shocks. It also positions Nigeria as an emerging player in the global refined products market, potentially disrupting traditional supply routes from the Middle East and Europe.
The Dangote Refinery’s rapid progress — from cutting import bills to supplying West Africa and now East Africa — marks a major turning point in Nigeria’s energy story after years of underinvestment in domestic refining capacity.
Africa Watch
President Mahama Arrives in Brazzaville for N’Guesso’s Inauguration as Re-Elected Leader of Congo
Brazzaville, Republic of Congo – Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama has arrived in Brazzaville to attend the investiture ceremony of re-elected President Denis Sassou N’Guesso, who secured a new five-year term as leader of the Republic of Congo.
Mahama landed in the Congolese capital on Wednesday, April 15, 2026, following a packed schedule in Ghana that included the official launch of his government’s flagship Free Primary Healthcare policy at the Shai-Osudoku District Hospital in Dodowa and the announcement of temporary measures to cushion Ghanaians against rising fuel prices.
The investiture ceremony for President Sassou N’Guesso is scheduled for Thursday morning, after which Mahama is expected to return to Accra.
Sassou N’Guesso, one of Africa’s longest-serving heads of state, has been a dominant figure in Congolese politics for decades. His re-election reinforces continuity in the Central African nation, where he has previously served multiple terms.
The Ghanaian president’s attendance at the event highlights the strong diplomatic and brotherly ties between Ghana and the Republic of Congo, both of which continue to play active roles in advancing Pan-African cooperation, regional stability, and economic integration.
The visit also comes at a time when Ghana is intensifying its engagement with fellow African nations on key development issues, including healthcare access, energy security, and economic resilience.
President Mahama’s participation is seen as a demonstration of solidarity and a reaffirmation of Ghana’s commitment to strengthening bilateral relations across the continent.
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