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Ghana to Process Half Its Cocoa Locally in Radical Industry Shift

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Ghana will mandate that a minimum of 50 percent of all cocoa beans be processed domestically beginning in the 2026/27 crop season.

Finance Minister Dr. Cassiel Ato Forson announced the decision on Thursday, February, 12, 2026, in the most aggressive industrial policy shift in the cocoa sector since independence.

The directive, which will be enshrined in a new Cocoa Board bill heading to Parliament, marks a decisive break from Ghana’s historical role as a raw material exporter and positions the country to capture significantly greater value from its own harvest.

“Cabinet has also directed that beginning from the 2026 to 2027 crop season, a minimum of 50% of all cocoa beans should be processed locally, and this will be part of the cocoa board bill going to parliament,” Dr. Forson stated.

Immediate Implementation
For the remainder of the current 2025/26 season, Cabinet has directed that all unsold beans be allocated to domestic processing companies.

The Minister disclosed that he and the Minister for Trade, Agribusiness and Industry met with domestic cocoa processors Thursday morning.

“The private sector processors have indicated that they have the capacity and the willingness to process more than 50% of Ghana’s cocoa beans going forward,” he said. “An agreement has been reached on the immediate implementation of this policy.”

Reviving State-Owned Giants
The policy rests on twin pillars: resuscitating moribund state-owned enterprises while mobilizing private sector capacity.

The Produce Buying Company (PBC), once the dominant player in cocoa purchasing, “will be revived to resume full operations and become the leading licensed buying company in the cocoa sector with immediate effect”.

Simultaneously, the Cocoa Processing Company (CPC), Ghana’s flagship state-owned cocoa grinder, “will be revived as a matter of priority to become the leading processor of Ghana cocoa beans.”

Dr. Forson declined to provide specific timelines or capital requirements for the revivals, stating that “the details will be left to CPC’s management and board to announce.”

Economic Rationale
The shift addresses a long-standing vulnerability. Despite being the world’s second-largest cocoa producer, Ghana historically processes less than 30 percent of its beans domestically, forfeiting the substantial premium commanded by cocoa butter, liquor, and powder over raw beans.

“We have taken a decision to revamp CPC,” Dr. Forson confirmed. “Clearly you could see that outside CPC, the private sector has strong capacity to process our cocoa.”

The policy also creates a captive market for the approximately 70,000 tonnes of unsold cocoa currently rejected by international buyers, addressing an immediate liquidity crisis while advancing long-term industrialization objectives.

New Financing Model Enables Processing Shift
The 50 percent mandate is made possible by the collapse of the syndicated loan model and its replacement with domestic cocoa bonds.

Under the previous system, forward sales of raw beans served as collateral for international lenders, locking Ghana into exporting unprocessed beans. The new financing architecture frees COCOBOD to “sell beans of any volume to local processing companies to promote value addition and job creation”.

Industry Response
Domestic processors have welcomed the mandate but caution that implementation will require coordinated policy support.

Private sector representatives who attended Thursday’s meeting indicated they possess sufficient installed capacity to absorb 50 percent of the national crop, though sustained operation at that level will require reliable power supply, favorable financing terms, and competitive exchange rate management.

Historical Context
Ghana has announced local processing targets before, most recently under the Ghana Beyond Aid agenda, yet actual processing ratios have remained stubbornly below 30 percent. Previous efforts foundered on the hard currency imperative—successive governments, desperate for foreign exchange, prioritized raw bean exports that generate immediate US dollars.

The current initiative differs in two crucial respects: it is legally mandated rather than aspirational, and it is paired with a financing model that does not require forward-selling raw beans as collateral.

Whether the 50 percent target proves durable when global prices recover—and the short-term incentives to export raw beans reassert themselves—will determine whether this intervention marks genuine structural transformation or merely another missed opportunity.

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Africa’s Richest Man Warns of Looming Port Crisis: ‘We Are Running Short of Ports in West and Central Africa’

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Aliko Dangote urges private investment as delays in Côte d’Ivoire stretch to three weeks, announces plans for Africa’s largest seaport

LAGOS – Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, has issued a stark warning about a critical infrastructure gap affecting both West and Central Africa: a severe shortage of ports capable of handling the region’s growing maritime trade.

Speaking at the Mid-Year Session of the Board of Directors of the Port Management Association of West and Central Africa (PMAWCA) in Lagos, the Nigerian billionaire said the lack of adequate port infrastructure is already causing significant delays, with vessels waiting up to three weeks to discharge goods in some locations.

“My own is actually to continue to encourage you to encourage people to come and invest in ports because, really, we are running short of ports, especially in West and Central Africa,” Dangote told regional port authority leaders.

Three-Week Delays in Côte d’Ivoire

The industrialist offered a stark illustration of the crisis, describing firsthand experience with port congestion on the continent.

“In some areas where we go to discharge our goods, especially in Côte d’Ivoire, I think we wait for three weeks,” he said.

The delays, he suggested, are not merely inconvenient but are actively constraining trade and economic growth across a region that relies heavily on maritime commerce for imports and exports.

A Radical Proposal: Governments Should Not Build Ports

In remarks that may challenge conventional thinking about infrastructure development, Dangote argued that governments have no business building ports. Instead, he called for a fundamental shift in approach.

“The government has no business investing in ports,” he stated. “What you need to do is actually to encourage entrepreneurs to invest heavily so that your own revenues will increase. You should be good at collecting revenues, not building ports.”

Dangoe urged port authorities to become enablers of private sector investment rather than direct developers.

“So, you should encourage the private sector to build its ports,” he added.

Lekki: The Deepest Seaport in Africa

Dangote pointed to the Lekki Free Trade Zone as an example of what private investment can achieve, noting that the Managing Director of the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) has been encouraging his company to build there.

“But I can assure you that the Lekki Free Trade Zone will be the largest, deepest seaport in Africa. Not in West Africa, in Africa,” he said.

The scale of the ambition reflects Dangote’s broader pivot toward logistics as a core business. He revealed that his conglomerate is now treating ports as a strategic priority rather than a peripheral operation.

Expansion to East Africa

Dangote also announced that the Dangote Group is expanding its port ambitions beyond West Africa, with a new project underway in East Africa.

“We just concluded discussions two days ago with the President of Tanzania. We also want to build another port,” he said.

The move signals a continental strategy for the Nigerian billionaire, who aims to position his company as Africa’s largest supplier of logistics going forward.

From Operations to Industry

“Now, we are taking ports as our own business. Before, we were just doing it as part of our operations, but right now, we will be the biggest African supplier of logistics going forward,” Dangote said.

The announcement comes amid growing recognition across the continent that port infrastructure has not kept pace with trade volumes.

West and Central Africa’s ports, many of which were built decades ago, face increasing congestion as regional economies grow and intra-African trade expands under the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

Whether Dangote’s call for private-sector-led port development will be heeded by regional governments remains to be seen. But his message was unambiguous: the continent cannot afford to wait.

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Ghana Stock Exchange Named Best Performing in Africa

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The Ghana Stock Exchange has been ranked as the best-performing stock market in Africa for 2024, and early data from the first quarter of 2025 shows it remains on the same trajectory, according to a high-level delegation from Ghana’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

The disclosure was made during a courtesy visit to Ghana’s Ambassador to the United States, Victor Emmanuel Smith, led by SEC Deputy Director-General Mensah Thompson.

The meeting, which took place in Washington, D.C., focused on the exchange’s remarkable performance, the role of the diaspora in national development, and the growing opportunities for investors eyeing Ghana’s economic recovery.

“The Ghana Stock Exchange was the best in Africa in 2024, and this year, even within the first quarter, the exchange remains the best performing in Africa,” Thompson told the Ambassador.

He attributed the strong performance to declining inflation, improving economic stability, and lower interest rates—conditions that have made Ghana’s capital markets increasingly attractive to investors seeking stronger returns than those available in more saturated markets.

Ambassador Calls for Diaspora and Foreign Capital

Ambassador Smith welcomed the news and used the platform to make a direct appeal to wealthy Ghanaians abroad and foreign investors. He argued that channelling diaspora resources and “American big pockets” back into Ghana would create jobs and reduce the economic pressure that drives many young Ghanaians to seek opportunities overseas.

“We can partner with some of these American big pockets and take advantage of the opportunities we are offering back home,” Smith said.

He revealed that his office, working alongside the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC), is actively organising investor presentations and forums to showcase Ghana’s investment climate. He urged the SEC delegation to participate in all business engagements organised by the Embassy.

“My emphasis is on taking Ghanaians with you, encouraging those in the diaspora to invest and return home to help build the country,” he added.

Licensed Platforms and Investor Protection

Dorothy Yeboah-Asiamah, the SEC’s Head of International Relations, addressed the growing interest among Ghanaians abroad in investing in local securities. She urged potential investors to use only licensed and regulated platforms to protect their funds and strengthen overall market confidence.

“We have licensed brokers and investment schemes that allow people abroad to safely invest in securities in Ghana, and we want more members of the diaspora to take advantage of these opportunities,” she said.

The SEC delegation to Washington also included Peter McNamara (Policy Research Unit), Emmanuel Darko (Broker Dealers and Advisers), Richard Dusi (Head of Fintech and Innovation), and Marilyn Lamiokor-Mills (Board Secretariat).

The visit underscores Ghana’s aggressive push to position itself as a premier investment destination in Africa, leveraging its capital markets as a key pillar of economic transformation.

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From Economist to Cocoa Farmer: Meet The Woman Building a $1 Million Agri-Chocolate Dream in Ghana

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An economist-turned-farm owner is pulling back the curtain on her ambitious plan to build a $1 million+ farm ecosystem in Ghana, one that aims to “change the narrative of the African farmer.”

In a series of candid and often humorous posts on Instagram, Dr. Nana Adowaa Boateng shows the world how she is navigating the very real, unfiltered chaos of rural agribusiness.

The entrepreneur, whose journey is documented under the handle @thetalkingdrumchocolate, and under themes like “The Curious Case of a Bougie African Economist…Turned Confused Farmer, is challenging the polished perception of modern farming. From negotiating land purchases under cashew trees to paying for farmland with cash in a plastic bag, her story is as unconventional as it is refreshingly honest.

“I make chocolate not in a factory but in a kitchen island with a view,” she writes, juxtaposing the “soft life” dream of air conditioning and iced caramel lattes with the gritty reality of drying cocoa beans beside her swimming pool, and questioning her life decisions.

A System in Progress

The posts reveal a multi-layered ambition. While one image shows the tagline, “I am building a $1M+ farm ecosystem in Ghana. You’re just seeing it early. Follow the journey to see how it turns out,” another points out that this is more than a personal venture: “But it’s also giving – a system in progress to change the narrative of the African farmer.”

However, the journey is far from typical. The farmer admits she was never fully ready for farm life—arriving at the property not in a pickup truck but in a Mercedes—while openly questioning her decisions with hashtags like #farmlifeisnotthesoftlife and #chaaai. Yet, that confusion is presented as a strength: “Because nothing about an economist turned farm owner turned chocolate maker is normal.”

As interest grows in locally sourced, artisanal chocolate and value-added agricultural exports from West Africa, this economist’s leap of faith stands as both a cautionary tale and an inspiration.

She is not waiting for the perfect conditions, she is building, one cash-filled plastic bag and one dried cocoa bean at a time, while inviting the world to watch.

Dr. Boateng is also a writer and international development specialist with experience across South Africa, Côte d’Ivoire, Nigeria, Ghana, the US, and France.

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