Business
7 Key Things to Know Before Entering Ghana’s Medicinal Cannabis Business in 2026
Accra, Ghana – February 26, 2026 – Ghana’s emerging medicinal and industrial cannabis sector—legalized for low-THC (≤0.3%) cultivation, processing, and use since the 2020 Narcotics Control Commission Act amendments and further enabled by the 2023 Amendment Act and L.I. 2475—has moved into active licensing mode.
With the Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC) now issuing permits and investor interest surging, the industry holds potential to generate at least $1 billion annually in revenue, rival traditional exports like cocoa and gold, and create jobs in agriculture, processing, and export.
However, strict regulations prioritize security, public safety, traceability, and anti-diversion measures over rapid revenue. Here are seven essential points every potential investor, farmer, or entrepreneur should understand before entering the market.
- Licensing Is Multi-Layered and Activity-Specific
There is no single “cannabis licence.” Applicants must secure up to 11 separate, non-transferable licences for distinct activities—cultivation, processing, transportation, import/export, storage, and more. Minister of the Interior Muntaka Mohammed-Mubarak emphasized: “You cannot cultivate and assume you can transport. You need another licence for that.” Each licence is valid for three years and subject to renewal. - Proof of a Ready Market (Off-Taker) Is Mandatory
No licence will be issued without a confirmed buyer or off-taker. Authorities require evidence of a ready market before approving any application. “We won’t give you the licence if you don’t show us who you are going to sell it to,” the Minister warned. This rule protects against speculative entry and ensures commercial viability from day one. - Eligibility Favours Ghanaians and Majority-Ghanaian Ownership
Individual applicants must be Ghanaian citizens or permanent residents aged 18+. Corporate entities require at least 50% Ghanaian ownership and a majority of Ghanaian directors. NACOC has clarified that any qualified Ghanaian with documented land access can apply directly—no intermediaries or connections needed. - Strict Security, Traceability, and Compliance Requirements
Licencees face rigorous standards: robust security protocols, GPS tracking, drone surveillance, unannounced inspections, and full product traceability to prevent diversion to illegal markets. The government’s priority is clear: “Our emphasis is more on security and public safety than on money.” Failure risks blacklisting Ghana internationally. - Seeds Must Be Imported—Ghana Does Not Produce Them
Only specialised low-THC varieties (≤0.3%) are permitted. Ghana does not produce these seeds, so all planting material must be imported under a separate import licence. “Government is not positioning itself to provide the seeds. It is a business,” Minister Muntaka stated. - High Barriers for Small-Scale Operators
The need for an off-taker, multiple licences, advanced security infrastructure, and traceability systems creates significant entry barriers for smallholder farmers or startups. Larger, well-capitalized players with established international buyers are better positioned to meet the requirements. - Significant Revenue and Export Potential—If Done Right
Experts project the sector could generate $1 billion+ annually once fully operational, driven by global demand for medicinal cannabinoids, industrial hemp fibre, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food products. Ghana aims to become a centre of excellence in West Africa, leveraging AfCFTA access and competitive land/climate advantages. However, success depends on strict compliance to avoid international sanctions or blacklisting.
The sector offers real economic upside—job creation, export diversification, and foreign exchange—but only for those prepared to navigate a highly controlled, security-first environment.
Interested parties should apply directly through NACOC offices or its online platform, ensuring all documentation (including proof of market/off-taker) is in place before submission.
Business
Young Self-Taught Black Inventor Julian Brown Develops Revolutionary Plastic-to-Fuel Technology
Atlanta, USA – A young Black inventor from Atlanta, Julian Brown, has stunned the scientific community and gone viral worldwide after developing a backyard process that converts everyday plastic waste into usable diesel, gasoline, and jet fuel.
Born in Tennessee and raised in Atlanta, Brown — a self-taught welder with no formal degree or laboratory — created a system called “Plastoline.”
Using an upgraded form of pyrolysis (a thermal decomposition process), enhanced with microwaves and solar energy for cleaner conversion, he built a small reactor capable of turning discarded plastics back into high-quality fuel.
Independent tests reportedly confirmed that the diesel and gasoline produced are among the most refined seen, and he has successfully powered vehicles with the fuel in live demonstrations.
Brown launched a startup called Nature Jab and began sharing his experiments on Instagram and TikTok, where the videos quickly gained millions of views globally. Despite suffering second-degree burns in a reactor explosion, he refused to abandon the project.
He attempted to raise $1 million to scale the technology but secured only tens of thousands of dollars. In July 2025, he posted that he was under attack before temporarily vanishing from public view.
He has since re-emerged, with supporters calling for his protection and greater investment in his work.
The innovation has sparked particular excitement across Africa, where plastic waste accumulates in massive quantities in landfills and communities.
Experts say Brown’s technology could offer a practical solution for turning waste into energy, addressing both environmental pollution and fuel shortages on the continent.
Commentators have criticised the lack of substantial support from investors and the broader community, questioning why a breakthrough with such transformative potential, especially from a young Black inventor, has not received wider backing.
Business
MTN Signals Major Data Center Investment Plans in Ghana
Accra, Ghana – MTN Group is exploring significant investments in data centers in Ghana as Part of its digital push.
The telecoms giant says the move is a natural extension of its broader digital infrastructure strategy in one of its most important African markets.
Group Chief Executive Officer Ralph Mupita made the announcement during a strategic visit to Ghana at the beginning of 2026. He said the company is keen to partner with both public and private stakeholders to develop large-scale data centers that would enhance cloud computing, data storage, and digital service capabilities across the country.
Mupita stated that such facilities are critical to supporting Ghana’s long-term digital transformation and economic growth.
He acknowledged, however, that establishing world-class data centers would require addressing key infrastructure challenges, particularly reliable power supply, suitable land, and advanced cooling systems. MTN is therefore considering collaborative models to ensure projects meet both commercial viability and sustainability standards.
During his engagements, Mupita held discussions with MTN Ghana’s leadership, regulators, and senior government officials, including the Bank of Ghana, the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre, and Minister for Communications, Digital Technology and Innovations, Sam George.
He described Ghana as a priority market that “feels like home” and reaffirmed the Group’s commitment to deepening investments in digital infrastructure and financial inclusion.
On the fintech front, Mupita highlighted plans to expand mobile money services while working closely with the central bank to strengthen fraud prevention through artificial intelligence.
The visit underscored MTN’s ambition to remain a key partner in Ghana’s digital economy, driving innovation, job creation, and inclusive growth.
MTN Ghana (Scancom PLC) is the dominant telecommunications market leader in Ghana and has been recognized as a top-performing operation within the MTN Group. The company is actively shifting from a traditional telco to a technology platform company, with a focus on fintech (Mobile Money) and digital inclusion.
Business
New Cashew Processing Plant and Fertilizer Facility to be Set Up in Ghana
Accra, Ghana – Ghana’s Ministry of Food and Agriculture has signed three Memoranda of Understanding with Chinese firm SENTUO Group Limited to drive agro-industrial growth through major new investments in processing, fertiliser production, and farmer support services.
The agreements, signed in Accra on Tuesday, include the establishment of a cashew processing plant at Sampa in the Bono Region and a fertiliser manufacturing facility. SENTUO will also roll out 30 Farmer Service Centres nationwide to improve access to quality inputs, mechanisation services, and technical support for farmers.

The projects are expected to create significant employment opportunities, particularly for young people, while enhancing value addition and reducing Ghana’s reliance on raw commodity exports.
Minister for Food and Agriculture Eric Opoku described the partnership as a major step toward the government’s Agriculture for Economic Transformation Agenda.
“We are ready to industrialise Ghana’s agriculture,” he said, adding that the cashew plant will process both nuts and apples to maximise returns across the entire value chain.
He emphasised the need to move from exporting raw produce to building a vibrant, value-driven agro-industrial economy.
The Chairman of SENTUO Group Limited, Xu Mingjuan, said the company’s nearly 20 years of operation in Ghana and the current government’s 24-hour economy policy had encouraged further investment. He confirmed that engineers have already started preliminary work on the projects.
The deals signal growing Chinese interest in Ghana’s agricultural transformation and are expected to strengthen food security, boost exports, and create sustainable jobs across the value chain.
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