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AU Advances Push for Universal African Passport, Aims for Wider Access by 2026

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The African Union (AU) is accelerating efforts to expand access to the African Passport, a flagship initiative aimed at deepening continental integration by enabling Africans to travel, live, work and invest across the continent with reduced restrictions.

Officials and experts say everyday Africans could begin benefiting from the passport as early as 2026–2027, marking a major milestone in efforts to promote freedom of movement across Africa.

First introduced in 2016 at the AU Summit in Kigali, the African Passport initially served heads of state, diplomats and AU officials as a symbolic step toward seamless continental mobility.

The passport is one of the Agenda 2063 flagship projects, designed to complement the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) and drive economic development, integration and people-to-people connectivity across Africa.

From Diplomats to Ordinary Citizens

While the African Passport exists in limited form for select officials, broader rollout is tied to the AU Free Movement of Persons Protocol — a continental agreement adopted in 2018 that envisions visa-free travel and residency rights for all Africans. To enter into force, the protocol requires ratification by at least 15 AU member states, but only a handful have done so to date, slowing implementation.

Recognizing the barriers, the AU and partners recently held high-level coordination meetings — including a strategic session in Accra — to galvanize member states around ratification and implementation of the protocol’s provisions, which would lay the legal groundwork for everyday citizens to use the African Passport.

Why It Matters

Proponents argue that a universal African Passport could be transformative for the continent. Free movement of people is expected to boost intra-Africa trade, strengthen labor mobility, expand tourism, and enhance investment opportunities — all key pillars of the Agenda 2063 vision of a politically united and economically integrated Africa.

“At its core, free movement of persons and the African Passport are central to African unity, economic growth and shared prosperity,” notes policy documents from the AU Commission.

Challenges Still Ahead

Despite momentum, significant hurdles remain. Many member states have yet to align national laws with the Free Movement Protocol, and some express concerns over security, immigration management and the economic implications of unhindered mobility. Experts and AU partners are urging faster ratification, pointing to the need for political will and policy harmonization.

Still, optimism persists. AU officials and civil society groups emphasize that public support, advocacy and engagement will be critical to ensuring the passport’s success. Regional initiatives, such as visa-free policies already adopted by countries including Ghana, Rwanda, Benin, and The Gambia, offer early models of what a continent-wide system could look like.

If implementation stays on track, the historic milestone of a more accessible African Passport could arrive within the next two years — a tangible step toward actualizing the long-held Pan-African ideal of freedom of movement for all Africans.

Taste GH

Simple, Nourishing and Rooted in Tradition: Discover Ghana’s Kapala

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Compact, filling and made from one of West Africa’s most treasured grains, Kapala shows how Ghanaian food traditions turn simple ingredients into practical nourishment for everyday life.

Known as millet balls, Kapala is prepared by cooking millet and moulding it into firm, round shapes.

The result is a humble food with a pleasantly grainy texture and a mild, earthy flavour that allows it to pair beautifully with a variety of accompaniments.

A Taste of Ghanaian Food Heritage

Kapala’s appeal lies in its versatility. It can be served alongside soup, where the millet balls provide a satisfying base for a hearty meal, or enjoyed with milk for a simpler combination.

For those who prefer a savoury kick, a spicy groundnut-based sauce offers a delicious contrast, bringing creamy nuttiness and heat to the grain’s gentle flavour.

Millet has long been valued in parts of Ghana and across West Africa, particularly in communities where traditional grains remain important to everyday cooking.

Kapala reflects a practical approach to food: preparing a staple that can be carried easily and eaten when needed.

For farmers heading to their fields, its compact shape makes it convenient to transport and consume during a demanding working day. It is a reminder that traditional food can be both culturally meaningful and adapted to the realities of rural life.

Nourishment in Every Bite

Millet provides carbohydrates for energy, along with dietary fibre, minerals and other nutrients.

Its fibre content can support digestive health, while its carbohydrates help fuel physical activity. The overall nutritional value of Kapala depends on how it is prepared and what accompanies it.

For international visitors exploring Ghanaian cuisine, Kapala offers an opportunity to appreciate the ingenuity behind everyday local foods. Its simplicity is part of its charm: a familiar grain transformed into a portable, nourishing staple.

In every rounded ball is a story of resourcefulness, agricultural heritage and the enduring connection between Ghanaian food and daily life.

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Sights and Sounds

EPP BookShop at Legon: A Destination for Students, Families and Book Lovers

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A child searching for their first picture book, a university student hunting for a prescribed textbook or a reader hoping to find their next favourite novel can all begin their search at the same place: EPP BookShop at Legon City Mall.

Located at 7 Lagoon Street, off Giffard Road, the Legon branch brings together books for different ages, interests and stages of learning.

Its appeal lies in the range of titles available, making it a useful stop for families preparing children for school, students pursuing higher education and readers looking beyond the classroom.

From a Small Accra Shop to a Growing Book Business

EPP Books began in 1991 as a modest bookshop in Accra, occupying a space of no more than 20 square metres.

Over the years, it grew into a chain with branches across the West African sub-region, expanding its reach beyond its original location.

That journey reflects the continuing need for accessible books in homes, schools and educational institutions.

For many learners, textbooks and supplementary readers are essential tools, while novels and self-help books offer opportunities for entertainment, personal growth and discovery.

Books for Different Stages of Life

At the Legon branch, the selection spans preschool materials, children’s readers, school curriculum books, secondary-school textbooks and university-level titles. Customers can also browse bestselling novels and books on personal development.

EPP BookShop serves both retail and wholesale customers, giving individual readers and organisations options for purchasing books. If a particular title is unavailable on the shelves, the shop can also arrange to order it.

For residents, students and visitors in the Legon area, the branch offers more than a place to buy reading materials. It provides a practical starting point for the search for knowledge, whether that begins with a child’s first schoolbook or a reader’s next literary adventure.

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Taste GH

From Waakye to Fufu: How to Enjoy Ghanaian Food and Eat Well

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From a steaming bowl of fufu and soup to the irresistible aroma of kelewele fresh from the frying pan, Ghanaian food offers more than comfort and flavour.

When balanced well, it can also provide many of the nutrients the body needs to thrive.

Traditional Ghanaian cuisine draws heavily on natural ingredients, including yam, plantain, beans, fish, groundnuts and leafy vegetables.

These foods supply energy, protein, fibre, vitamins and minerals. Kontomire stew, okro soup and garden eggs bring colour and nutrients to the table, while fish and legumes offer protein.

Spices and seasonings give dishes their distinctive character, making everyday meals deeply satisfying.

Waakye, the much-loved combination of rice and beans, illustrates this potential. Paired with vegetables, fish or eggs, it can provide a satisfying mix of carbohydrates, protein and fibre.

Yet the nutritional value depends on portion sizes and the amount of oil, salt and rich accompaniments added.

When Tradition Needs Balance

Palm oil gives dishes such as red red their familiar colour and taste. It also contains vitamin E and carotenoids, which the body can convert into vitamin A. However, it is high in saturated fat, so using moderate amounts and avoiding repeated overheating are sensible choices.

Portion sizes matter, too. Meals dominated by large servings of fufu, banku, rice or yam, with little vegetables or protein, may make it harder to maintain a balanced diet over time.

Meanwhile, instant noodles, sugary drinks and heavily processed snacks are increasingly competing with home-cooked meals. Frequent consumption can contribute to excessive sugar, salt and calorie intake.

Keeping Ghanaian Food Healthy

The answer is not to abandon beloved local dishes, but to prepare and serve them thoughtfully.

Enjoy reasonable portions of starchy staples, add generous vegetables, include beans, fish or other protein sources, and use oil and salt sparingly.

Ghanaian food can be both delicious and nourishing. The secret lies in balance, variety and preserving the best of local cooking while making choices that support long-term health.

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