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Africa’s First Lithium Sulphate Plant in Zimbabwe Marks Shift Toward Value-Added Mineral Processing

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Zimbabwe is set to inaugurate Africa’s first lithium sulphate processing plant, a milestone expected to significantly change how the country profits from its vast mineral resources and strengthen its role in global clean energy supply chains.

The plant, being developed at Huayou’s Bikita Mine, has reached the equipment commissioning phase and is nearing completion, according to recent reports. The project is spearheaded by Prospect Lithium Zimbabwe (PLZ), the country’s largest lithium producer, and financed by Chinese high-tech firm Zhejiang Huayou Cobalt Co. Total investment in the facility is estimated at about $500 million.

Once operational, the plant is expected to produce more than 60,000 metric tons of lithium sulphate annually. In October 2025, Huayou Cobalt announced that production would begin in the first quarter of 2026.

“We will start the first production from the beginning of next year,” PLZ General Manager Henry Zhu told reporters at the time. “The quantity of the lithium sulphate should be more than 60,000 metric tons, but it will depend on the configuration of the plant, because it is brand new.”

Beyond industrial output, the project is being positioned as a catalyst for broader socio-economic development. PLZ says investments linked to the plant include improvements in local infrastructure, environmental management, healthcare and education, alongside job creation and community empowerment.

“This project is more than just a plant; it is a catalyst for economic transformation,” a company spokesperson said. “It demonstrates how industrial investment can create jobs, empower communities, and integrate Zimbabwe into strategic global supply chains.”

Lithium, often referred to as “white gold,” is a critical input in rechargeable batteries used in electric vehicles and renewable energy storage systems. By processing lithium sulphate locally rather than exporting raw ore, Zimbabwe is moving upstream in the value chain, enabling it to capture more economic value from its mineral wealth.

The development comes as Zimbabwe continues to consolidate its position as Africa’s leading lithium producer. The country produced more lithium than any other African nation in 2024, and output is projected to reach 160,000 tonnes of lithium carbonate equivalent by 2030, outpacing regional competitors.

In the first half of 2025 alone, Zimbabwe sold 586,197 metric tons of lithium spodumene concentrate, a 30 percent increase from the same period in 2024. This growth occurred despite a sharp global price slump, with lithium prices falling from above $80,000 per ton in 2022 to about $8,450 per ton by June 2025—a drop of roughly 90 percent.

Chinese firms have played a central role in the sector’s expansion. Since 2021, Chinese companies have invested an estimated $1.4 billion in Zimbabwe’s lithium industry. Major players include Huayou Cobalt, Sinomine Resource Group, Chengxin Lithium, Yahua Group and Tsingshan Holdings. In the first nine months of 2025, spodumene shipments from Zimbabwe totaled about one million tons.

Analysts say the commissioning of Africa’s first lithium sulphate plant could accelerate Zimbabwe’s industrialisation drive, reduce reliance on raw mineral exports and position the country as a strategic supplier in the global transition to clean energy technologies.

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Netherlands Reclaims Position as World’s Top Exporter of Cocoa Products, Ghana Remains Key Supplier

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Amsterdam, Netherlands – The Netherlands has overtaken Germany to become the world’s leading exporter of cocoa products in 2025, recording €12.4 billion in exports, according to new data from Statistics Netherlands (CBS).

The sharp rise in export value was driven by elevated global cocoa prices and strong international demand for semi-processed cocoa products used in chocolate manufacturing.

Nearly three-quarters of Dutch cocoa exports consist of intermediate goods such as cocoa butter, cocoa powder, and chocolate liquor, which are shipped to manufacturers across Europe and North America.

Germany remains the largest single market for these exports, followed by Belgium, France, the United Kingdom, and the United States.

West African countries, particularly Côte d’Ivoire and Ghana, continue to serve as critical suppliers of raw cocoa beans feeding Dutch processing hubs, especially around Amsterdam and the Zaanstreek industrial area.

The sustained high prices have been linked to poor harvests in West Africa caused by adverse weather conditions in recent years.

For Ghana, the development underscores its continued strategic importance in the global cocoa supply chain.

However, it also highlights the longstanding imbalance in the industry, where African nations primarily export raw beans while European processors capture the majority of the value through further processing and re-export of higher-value products.

Economists argue that while Ghana benefits from strong demand for its beans, greater investment in local processing capacity and industrialisation is needed to retain more value domestically and reduce heavy reliance on raw commodity exports. The Netherlands’ dual role as a major importer of raw beans and leading exporter of processed cocoa products further cements its position as Europe’s cocoa trading powerhouse.

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Ghana Nears Approval of Cannabis Licences as Country Prepares to Launch Regulated Industry

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Accra, Ghana – Ghana’s Narcotics Control Commission (NACOC) is in the final stages of reviewing applications for cannabis licences, with successful applicants expected to receive approval to begin operations soon, marking a significant milestone in the country’s efforts to develop a legal and regulated cannabis sector.

Deputy Director-General for Enforcement, Control, and Elimination, Alexander Twum-Barimah, disclosed this while speaking at the Kwahu Business Forum on Saturday.

He emphasised that the review process has been “thorough and deliberate” to ensure that only applicants who fully meet all legal, regulatory, and security requirements are granted licences. NACOC officials engaged with potential investors at the forum’s exhibition stand, providing details on various licence categories, including cultivation, processing, distribution, and export.

Mr Twum-Barimah stressed that the commission is committed to building a properly regulated industry that creates legitimate economic opportunities while maintaining strict controls to prevent misuse and illegal activities.

“The goal is to strike a balance between enabling economic development and safeguarding public health and security,” he said.

All licence holders will be subject to ongoing monitoring and compliance checks.

The development signals Ghana’s intention to harness the economic potential of cannabis through job creation, investment, and export revenue, while aligning with international best practices in regulation. Further updates on the licensing process are expected in the coming weeks.

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3 Things Ghana is Doing to Reduce Fuel Prices Amid Global Uncertainty

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Accra, Ghana – As global oil prices continue to surge due to the ongoing Middle East conflict, the Ghanaian government has announced immediate and practical measures aimed at cushioning citizens from the impact of rising fuel costs.

Following an emergency Cabinet session chaired by President John Dramani Mahama, the government outlined three key interventions focused on direct price relief, affordable public transportation, and cutting unnecessary government expenditure on fuel.

Here are the 3 major steps Ghana is taking:

1. Suspension of Selected Taxes and Margins on Fuel

Ministers of Finance and Energy have been directed to suspend certain taxes and margins in the next fuel pricing window. This temporary reduction, which will last for four weeks (subject to review based on developments in the Middle East and global crude prices), is expected to ease the burden on consumers and transporters.

2. Massive Expansion of Affordable Metro Mass Transit Buses

The Minister for Transport has been tasked with fast-tracking the deployment of 100 newly acquired Metro Mass Transit buses onto high-traffic routes across the country. These state-owned buses will maintain significantly lower fares compared to private operators, offering citizens a cheaper and more reliable alternative for daily commuting.

3. Strict Enforcement of Ban on Fuel Allocations for Government Officials

All Ministers and senior government appointees have been reminded to strictly comply with President Mahama’s earlier directive cancelling fuel allocations and allowances. This move is aimed at reducing government expenditure on fuel and demonstrating leadership in belt-tightening during these challenging times.

These interventions form part of the government’s broader strategy to protect the economy and citizens from external shocks while hoping for de-escalation in the Middle East conflict.

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