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From the Diaspora

Inside Pakistan’s Forgotten African Community: The Sheedi Fighting for Identity After 1,400 Years

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A Makrani Sheedi or Habshi. Credit: Last Tribe Pakistan

Asia’s largest African-descended community does not live in Dubai, Mumbai, or Kuala Lumpur.
It lives in Pakistan — largely unknown, often unseen, and still struggling to belong after more than a millennium.

The Sheedi, a population of more than 250,000 people of African descent, have lived in what is now Pakistan for nearly 1,400 years. Yet most Pakistanis have never heard of them. And those who have, often know them only through stereotypes.

Their story, rich yet painfully overlooked, stretches from East Africa’s coastline to the deserts of Sindh — a history shaped by forced migration, military skill, cultural endurance, and a long battle against racial exclusion.

A Community with Ancient Roots

The Sheedi trace their origins to the 7th century, when Arab traders transported enslaved Africans from East Africa to South Asia. Over time, others arrived as sailors, soldiers, and skilled workers — roles that earned them prestige in various kingdoms.

Some Sheedis even reached the heights of political and military leadership.
In the 19th century, General Hoshu Sheedi led Sindh’s forces against British colonial troops and died defending Hyderabad in 1843. His legacy survives, but the community he came from remains largely invisible.

Centuries Later — Still Treated as Outsiders

Despite their deep roots in Pakistan, the Sheedi remain on society’s margins.

Daily discrimination has become normalized, from schoolyards to workplaces.

“Name-calling, bullying, and subconscious prejudice have only gotten worse,”
Zia Rehman, Karachi-based researcher

Many Sheedi families live in impoverished neighbourhoods such as Lyari, a Karachi district long plagued by gang violence, limited resources, and state neglect. Economic mobility is nearly impossible for many, resulting in entrenched poverty and low literacy rates.

At public transport stations, Sheedis say passengers often avoid sitting near them.
In job interviews, their darker skin becomes a barrier.
And in classrooms, Sheedi children grow up carrying the weight of slurs that should have died centuries ago.

“We Are Battling Hard to Establish Our Identity”

Yaqoob Qambrani, President of the Pakistan Sheedi Ittehad, says the community is fighting for dignity in a society where fairness of skin is still equated with status.

“We face discrimination at every level,” he says. “The doors of success are shut on us because people don’t see us as Pakistani enough.”

Even a recent Sheedi nomination for a regional assembly seat triggered public outrage.

“People said, ‘Should we now take our problems to a Sheedi?’ It exposes the depth of the racism,” Qambrani recalls.

Some Sheedis accept the historical record that links them to African ancestors brought through the Indian Ocean slave trade. Others argue they descended from Arab migrants — a reflection of the stigma attached to being identified as African in Pakistan’s racial hierarchy.

Cultural Survival Against the Odds

Despite the challenges, Sheedi culture remains vibrant.

Their traditional Lewa dance, performed at festivals and communal gatherings, blends African rhythms with South Asian influences. Yet even this heritage becomes a source of mockery for some onlookers — a reminder of how normalized racism remains.

The community’s biggest cultural event is the Pir Mangho Urs, honoring a Sufi saint considered the Sheedis’ patron. After years of security restrictions, authorities have once again allowed the festival, restoring an important tradition of music, dance, and spiritual celebration.

A Minority Left Behind

Researchers note that the Sheedis receive almost no state support. Their access to education, political representation, and social protection remains far below national averages.

“Nothing serious has ever been done to support their integration,”
Zia Rehman

In a country where racial conversations rarely move beyond colorism in advertisements or celebrity culture, the Sheedis’ lived reality sits in silence.

A History That Deserves Visibility

The Sheedis are not a relic of the past — they are a living African-Asian community fighting for recognition in the 21st century.

Their presence challenges South Asia’s long-untouched racial narratives.
Their survival speaks to centuries of resilience.
And their invisibility raises a simple question with global significance:

How can a community that helped build a nation remain unseen for more than a thousand years?

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From the Diaspora

Ghana High Commissioner Assures UK Scholarship Students of Structured Payment Plan to Clear £32 Million Debt

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London, United Kingdom – Ghana’s High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, Zita Sabah Benson, has reassured Ghanaian students on government scholarships that a structured payment plan is being implemented to settle outstanding tuition fees and stipends, following the recent release of first-quarter funds by the Ghana Scholarships Secretariat.

The assurance was given during a meeting with student representatives on April 16, 2026, after the Secretariat disbursed funds aimed at addressing an estimated £32 million debt. The timely release helped avert a planned protest scheduled for April 17.

Students had earlier threatened to demonstrate over prolonged delays, with some reporting unpaid stipends for periods ranging from 15 to 40 months. Many faced financial hardship, including warnings from universities and potential immigration issues due to unpaid tuition and missing renewal letters.

High Commissioner Benson clarified that the fund release was part of the Secretariat’s regular quarterly schedule and not a reaction to the protest threat. She emphasised the government’s commitment to establishing a more predictable and sustainable payment mechanism to prevent future disruptions.

The Ghana Mission in the UK has also begun engaging with individuals, churches, and Ghanaian organisations to provide interim support for affected students while discussions continue with authorities in Accra for a lasting resolution.

Students had raised concerns about new scholarships being awarded to beneficiaries in countries such as Canada, the United States, Germany, and China, while longstanding obligations to UK-based scholars remained unresolved.

The High Commissioner’s intervention is seen as a positive step toward restoring confidence and ensuring Ghanaian scholars can focus on their studies without financial distress.

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From the Diaspora

Fresh Allegations Emerge in 2015 Death of Scottish Woman Married to Ghanaian Prophet

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Accra, Ghana – A new BBC documentary has cast fresh doubt on the 2015 death of Scottish national Charmain Speirs, who was found dead in a hotel bathroom in Ghana just months after marrying Ghanaian prophet Eric Adusah, prompting renewed calls from her family for a full investigation.

Speirs, aged 41 at the time, died under circumstances that have long troubled her relatives.

The BBC report, aired recently, uncovers serious allegations against Adusah, including claims that he used multiple identities.

In Ghana, he is known as Eric Adu Brefo, while in the United States (Maryland), he reportedly goes by Eric Isaiah Kusi Boateng.

Former partners have also alleged he used different names and ages across relationships.

Charmain’s 19-year-old son, Isaac, told the documentary that Adusah was physically and psychologically abusive toward both him and his mother.

He claimed Adusah once punched his mother in the face and exerted extreme control over her life, including her phone, money, clothes, and eating habits. Charmain’s mother, Linda, said she noticed bald patches on her daughter’s scalp, which Charmain attributed to Adusah pulling her hair.

The documentary also raised questions about an alibi Adusah reportedly gave police, claiming he left the hotel during the night to meet a reverend in Accra at 6 am — an account the reverend allegedly did not confirm.

Charmain Speirs’ family has called for justice and urged Ghanaian authorities to reopen the case in light of the new evidence and allegations presented in the BBC investigation.

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From the Diaspora

Ghanaian National Pleads Guilty in U.S. to Stealing Over $10 Million Through Romance Scams

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New York / Accra – March 5, 2026 – A 40-year-old Ghanaian man, Derrick Van Yeboah (also known as “Van”), has pleaded guilty in federal court in Manhattan to his role in an international criminal enterprise that defrauded victims across the United States of more than $100 million through romance scams and business email compromise schemes.

U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York Jay Clayton announced the plea on March 5, 2026, before U.S. District Judge Arun Subramanian.

Yeboah admitted to conspiring to commit wire fraud, personally responsible for stealing over $10 million by impersonating romantic partners online and convincing vulnerable victims—many elderly men and women—to send money or assist in laundering funds.

According to court documents, Yeboah was part of a Ghana-based criminal network that created fake online personas to build trust with victims, often on dating websites. Once trust was established, victims were deceived into wiring money or helping transfer proceeds from other frauds. The stolen funds were laundered back to West Africa, with Yeboah’s share exceeding $10 million.

“This defendant cruelly exploited the vulnerabilities of people searching for companionship online,” Clayton said. “Many New Yorkers and Americans look for love online, and no one deserves to have that met with fraud and theft. Today’s plea is a reminder: if it seems too good to be true, it probably is.”

Yeboah faces a maximum sentence of 20 years in federal prison. He has agreed to pay restitution and forfeit $10,149,429.17.

Sentencing is scheduled for June 3, 2026.

The case was investigated by the Federal Bureau of Investigation, with assistance from Ghanaian authorities and the U.S. Department of Justice’s Office of International Affairs. Prosecutors from the Complex Frauds and Cybercrime Unit—Assistant U.S. Attorneys Kevin Mead and Mitzi Steiner—are handling the matter.

Romance scams and business email compromise remain major threats globally, with the FBI reporting billions lost annually to similar schemes. U.S. officials continue to urge the public to verify identities online, avoid sending money to strangers, and report suspicious activity immediately.

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