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Ghana’s Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill Clears Key Hurdle: Speaker Orders Parliament to Schedule It for Debate

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The Speaker of Ghana’s Parliament Alban Sumana Bagbin has directed the Business Committee to schedule the Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill, 2025—widely known as the anti-LGBTQ bill—for consideration by the House.

The directive follows the Speaker’s determination that the bill complies with all constitutional and procedural requirements.

The announcement was made on the floor of Parliament on Tuesday, February 10, 2026. Speaker Bagbin explained that his directive aligns with Standing Order 187(2), which requires the Speaker to communicate an opinion on whether a private member’s bill meets the provisions of Article 108 of the 1992 Constitution.

“I therefore direct that the bill be scheduled by the Business Committee to be presented to the House for consideration,” Bagbin stated. He added: “On the introduction of a private member’s bill, the Speaker shall communicate to the House an opinion on whether the bill complies with Article 108 of the Constitution.”

The bill, originally introduced as the Promotion of Proper Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill, 2021, was passed by the Eighth Parliament on February 28, 2024. However, it did not receive presidential assent and consequently lapsed upon the dissolution of that Parliament.

“It was, however, not assented to by the President and therefore lapsed upon the dissolution of the Eighth Parliament,” the Speaker noted.

Following the inauguration of the Ninth Parliament, Speaker Bagbin referred the legislation to the Office of the Attorney-General and the Ministry of Justice on January 28, 2025, for review. The Attorney-General’s Office submitted its observations on April 7, 2025, which were then forwarded to the bill’s sponsors.

The anti-LGBTQ bill seeks to criminalize same-sex activities, advocacy, and related behaviors, promoting what proponents describe as traditional family values. It has sparked intense debate in Ghana, with supporters arguing it protects cultural norms and opponents warning of potential human rights violations and international backlash.

The scheduling directive paves the way for the bill’s reintroduction and potential debate in the current Parliament, amid ongoing discussions on Ghana’s human rights landscape and constitutional freedoms.

Key Provisions of Ghana’s Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill (Anti-LGBTQ+ Bill)

The Human Sexual Rights and Family Values Bill, 2025 (commonly referred to as the anti-LGBTQ+ bill) is a private member’s bill that seeks to criminalize a wide range of activities and expressions related to lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and other non-heterosexual or non-cisgender identities. While the bill is currently being scheduled for consideration in Parliament following Speaker Alban Bagbin’s February 10, 2026, directive, its core provisions—largely carried over from the 2021 version—include the following key elements based on summaries from reliable sources (including parliamentary records, human rights reports, and legal analyses):

  1. Criminalization of Same-Sex Sexual Activity
  • Up to 3 years imprisonment for individuals engaging in same-sex intercourse or sexual acts.
  1. Criminalization of “Promotion,” Advocacy, or Support
  • 6 to 10 years imprisonment for anyone who produces, procures, distributes, or promotes material deemed to promote LGBT+ activities or identities.
  • Penalties for “willful promotion, sponsorship, or support” of LGBTQ+ rights or activities, including advocacy, education, or public discussion.
  1. Criminalization of Identity and Expression
  • Prison terms for individuals who identify as gay, lesbian, bisexual, pansexual, transgender, nonbinary, queer, or other non-heterosexual/non-cisgender identities.
  • Bans on seeking or providing gender-affirming care or hormone therapy.
  • Prohibition on “public show of romantic relations” between people of the same sex (up to 6 months to 1 year imprisonment in some drafts).
  1. Mandatory Promotion of “Proper” Values
  • Requires citizens, institutions, media, schools, and religious bodies to “promote and protect proper human sexual rights and Ghanaian family values,” effectively mandating anti-LGBT+ messaging and reporting.
  1. Dissolution of LGBT+ Groups and Organizations
  • Immediate dissolution of existing LGBTQ+ organizations, groups, or support networks.
  • Prohibition on the formation of new such entities.
  1. Broader Enforcement and Scope
  • Expands criminal liability to allies, friends, family members, or anyone who does not report suspected LGBT+ activity or identity.
  • Targets media, NGOs, health providers, and educational institutions that provide information, services, or support related to LGBT+ issues.

The bill builds on existing colonial-era laws (e.g., Section 104 of the Criminal Offences Act, which already criminalizes “unnatural carnal knowledge” with up to 3 years’ imprisonment) but significantly widens the scope to criminalize identity, advocacy, association, and even discussion. It has been criticized by human rights organizations for violating constitutional guarantees of equality, non-discrimination, freedom of expression, assembly, and privacy, as well as international human rights standards.

The legislation lapsed after failing to receive presidential assent in 2024 but is now being reintroduced following Speaker Bagbin’s procedural clearance.

Ghana News

Government Deploys Military to Mallam in High-Stakes Bid to End Perennial Flooding

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The government has launched a major military-led operation to reclaim the Lafa water retention basin at Mallam, deploying the 48 Engineer Regiment of the Ghana Armed Forces in a high-stakes effort to break the cycle of perennial flooding that has devastated communities in Mallam, Weija, Blue Lagoon, Dansoman and surrounding areas for years.

The intervention, which involves breaking up tonnes of compacted solid waste and dredging heavily silted sediment from the basin, comes nearly two months after torrential rains on June 29 triggered catastrophic flooding across the Greater Accra Region.

The exercise is being coordinated by the Post-Flood Mitigation Task Force, led by the Deputy Chief of Staff in charge of Operations, Mr Stan Xoese Dogbe.

“We are dealing with decades of deliberate dumping,” said Ing. Richard Kofi Amekor, Head of Drainage at the Ghana Hydrological Authority. “Solid waste, boulders and laterite have been tipped into this basin for years. The reservoir is so heavily silted that rainwater could not flow into it naturally, causing backflow that swamped Blue Lagoon, the Mallam-Gbawe corridor and parts of Dansoman.”

According to Ing. Amekor, the Lafa stream originates from Mallam-Gbawe Zero and passes through Santa Maria, Atieku, Pallas Town, Alhaji Tabora and McCarthy Hill before draining into the basin and eventually into the sea. But the obstruction of the basin turned the watercourse into a death trap during the June downpour.

The military engineers face an arduous task. Brigadier General Richard Kinney, Commander of the 14 Engineer Brigade, revealed that the waste had been capped with laterite over the years to create land for illegal sale and development, making excavation particularly difficult.

“Our immediate task is to loosen the compacted material before removal. To minimise traffic disruptions, all haulage of excavated debris will be undertaken at night to the designated landfill site at Nsawam,” Brig. Gen. Kinney stated. He added that the entire dredging and evacuation exercise is expected to take several months.

Beyond the dredging, officials are calling for a more permanent solution: the demolition of all illegal structures erected within the water retention area. Ing. Amekor noted that buildings constructed inside the basin have substantially reduced its storage capacity.

“Once the illegal structures are removed, the Hydrological Authority will work with the Weija-Gbawe Municipal Assembly to secure the banks and ensure continuous monitoring,” he said, warning that restoration of the basin will significantly reduce flooding impacts, though it may not eliminate flooding entirely due to the area’s topography and upstream runoff.

Brigadier General Forster Okae-Yeboah, Director General of Joint Operations of the Ghana Armed Forces and Coordinator of the Flood Mitigation Works, confirmed that the Mallam operation is part of a wider, nationwide offensive. Similar dredging works are ongoing at Oyarifa, East Legon and the Kpeshie Lagoon, while work will begin next week around the Kpeshie-Laboma Beach enclave to reopen the channel linking the lagoon to the sea.

“Government has fulfilled its commitment by providing funding and equipment for this exercise, but we appeal to the private sector to support this nationwide initiative,” Brig. Gen. Okae-Yeboah said.

He stressed that military action alone would not solve Ghana’s flooding crisis without sustained public cooperation.

“Residents must stop dumping refuse into the basin and encroachers must vacate immediately. Only by protecting our waterways can we protect lives and property,” he admonished.

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‘We Need Factories’: Ato Forson Calls on China to Invest in Ghana’s Industrial Future

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Finance Minister Cassiel Ato Forson is calling for a shift in Ghana’s economic relationship with China, arguing that the country needs investment in factories, technology and local industries rather than a trade structure dominated by the export of raw materials.

Forson made the case as Ghana and China opened the Fifth Session of the Ghana–China Joint Commission on Economic, Trade and Technical Cooperation, where he urged both countries to embrace a new approach centred on value addition, industrial investment, technology transfer and job creation.

While China remains Ghana’s largest trading partner, Forson said the structure of that relationship must evolve to ensure more of the wealth generated from Ghanaian resources remains within the country.

“Ghana’s priority is to process more of what we produce and export more value-added goods, including processed cocoa, to China,” Forson said.

His message amounted to a broader call for investment that helps Ghana build its productive capacity at home.

“We are also seeking investments that build factories, transfer technology, support Ghanaian businesses, train our people and create sustainable jobs,” he added.

A trade relationship marked by imbalance

The call comes as trade between Ghana and China continues to grow. Bilateral trade reached a record $14.1 billion in 2025, representing a 19.3% increase from the previous year.

But the figures also highlight a longstanding imbalance. In 2024, China exported about $9.844 billion worth of goods to Ghana, compared with roughly $1.992 billion in Ghanaian exports to China.

China’s exports have included machinery, electrical equipment, textiles and steel, while Ghana’s exports have largely consisted of commodities such as crude oil, manganese ore and cocoa beans.

Forson’s argument is that Ghana must move further up the value chain — processing its own resources and agricultural products before they leave the country rather than importing higher-value finished goods.

For a country whose economy has long relied heavily on commodity exports, the push for domestic processing could also mean more opportunities for manufacturing and employment.

China opens its market — but can Ghana capitalize?

The renewed focus on industrialisation comes as China expands market access for African exporters. Beginning May 1, 2026, China extended zero-tariff treatment to products from 53 African countries with which it has diplomatic relations, including Ghana.

The policy could create new opportunities for Ghanaian businesses, but expanded access alone may not solve the country’s trade imbalance if Ghana continues to export primarily unprocessed materials.

Forson’s remarks suggest Ghana is seeking to pair greater access to the Chinese market with investments that can strengthen domestic supply chains and help local companies produce more finished goods.

At the continental level, the challenge is similarly pronounced. Trade between China and Africa reached a record $348.05 billion in 2025, but Chinese exports substantially exceeded imports from African countries, leaving the continent with a significant trade deficit.

Ghana seeks investment beyond extraction

Chinese investment is already spread across several sectors of Ghana’s economy, including mining, energy, manufacturing and construction. But as Ghana pursues broader economic transformation, officials are increasingly stressing investments that bring technology, skills and long-term industrial capacity alongside capital.

Chinese Assistant Minister for Commerce Zhang Li acknowledged Ghana’s economic recovery and expressed China’s commitment to deepening cooperation, including through industrialisation and economic transformation.

For Forson, however, the message was clear: Ghana’s future trade strategy cannot simply be about selling more raw materials abroad.

It must also be about building the factories and industries capable of turning Ghanaian resources into higher-value products — and creating sustainable jobs in the process.

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Top News Headlines from Ghanaian Newspapers: Tuesday, August 25, 2026

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Ghana’s major news outlets on Tuesday, August 25, 2026, lead with a mix of high-stakes political drama, government interventions in the mining sector, and pressing economic developments. The headlines are dominated by the escalating legal battle between Minority Leader Alexander Afenyo-Markin and GoldBod CEO Sammy Gyamfi over extortion allegations, while President Mahama’s administration moves to rescue the struggling Adamus Resources mine and fends off scrutiny over GoldBod’s financial losses.

1. The Daily Banner
BaWumia Throws Weight Behind Afenyo-Markin

2. Spyder
Cash-Strapped House of Chiefs Grounds Justice

3. The Hawk
Buah Revokes Presidency Rescues Adamus / Paul Afoko Files for NPP Chairmanship

4. Daybreak
Bagbin to Admit Minority’s GoldBod Motion / NLA Staff Suspend Strike

5. The Business Analyst
GoldBod Rejects GH¢1bn Overdraft Allegation

6. The Daily Searchlight
I Believe In Afenyo-Markin! – Bawumia Affirms

7. Business & Financial Times
Mining Chamber Urges Shift from Local Content to Local Capability

8. Daily Post
NDC Formally Notifies Bagbin of James Agalga’s Appointment as Majority Leader

9. The Dispatch
Mahama Intervenes to Save Adamus Mine

10. The Chronicle
I’m Ready to Face OSP – Afenyo-Markin Sues Sammy Gyamfi

11. Daily Guide
Adamus Resources Welcomes Turnaround Plan

12. The Ghanaian Times
Cutting Waste Key to Economic Disaster Looms at Ashaiman

13. Daily Graphic
FDI Inflows Jump to $2.62bn After 2-Year Decline

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