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Ghana’s Diplomatic Push: US Mission Explores Philadelphia Port for Trade and Blue Economy Gains

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In a strategic move to bolster its global trade footprint, Ghana’s Ambassador to the United States, Victor Emmanuel Smith, led a delegation to the Port of Philadelphia, aiming to glean insights that could enhance Ghana’s maritime competitiveness and blue economy initiatives.

This visit reflects Ghana’s proactive economic diplomacy, seeking to leverage international partnerships amid efforts to diversify its economy beyond traditional commodities.

Ghana’s trade ambitions are rooted in its post-independence history, where ports like Tema and Takoradi have served as gateways to West Africa.

Under the current administration, investments in infrastructure—such as the expansion of Tema Port through public-private partnerships—have aimed to position Ghana as a logistics hub under the AfCFTA.

However, challenges like supply chain inefficiencies and climate vulnerabilities persist, making learning from established ports crucial.

On January 24, 2026, the delegation, including Minister for Tourism, Culture and Creative Arts Abla Dzifa Gomashie, toured the Philadelphia facility, one of the US’s busiest East Coast ports handling diverse cargoes from containers to perishables.

Presentations covered operational efficiencies, import commodities, logistics, and the port’s role in regional trade. Ambassador Smith emphasized Ghana’s cocoa exports, a cornerstone of bilateral trade with the US, noting that enhanced port collaboration could improve market access and value addition.

“Ports are essential in facilitating global commerce. Ghana’s cocoa and cocoa-derived products remain central to our trade relationship with international markets, and enhanced port collaboration can support our ambitions to expand exports and strengthen our maritime ecosystem,” Smith is quoted by the Information Services Department.

Minister Gomashie highlighted the blue economy’s potential for sustainable growth, encompassing maritime tourism, fisheries, coastal development, and marine industries.

“The blue economy represents a pathway for sustainable development and job creation,” she said, stressing lessons from Philadelphia on inclusive growth and environmental stewardship.

This engagement aligns with Ghana’s National Development Plan, which prioritizes job creation and export diversification. By adopting best practices, Ghana aims to attract more shipping lines, reduce trade costs, and foster economic ties with the US, its second-largest trading partner after China. The visit concluded with commitments to ongoing dialogue, potentially leading to joint ventures in logistics and tourism.

As global trade recovers from pandemic disruptions, such initiatives could help Ghana achieve its goal of middle-income stability, benefiting its youthful population and diaspora communities.

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Making Sense of the Controversy Surrounding Award of Damang Gold Mine to Engineers & Planners (E&P) Owned by the President’s Brother

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Accra, Ghana – The decision to award the Damang gold mine lease to Ghanaian-owned company Engineers and Planners Limited (E&P) has sparked public debate over transparency and due process, even as the Minerals Commission insists the tender was competitive and fully compliant with regulations.

The Damang Mine, previously operated by South Africa’s Gold Fields, is being transferred to Ghanaian ownership, i.e. a company owned by Ibrahim Mahama, the younger brother of President John Mahama, following the non-renewal of Gold Fields’ lease.

In March 2026, the Ministry of Lands and Natural Resources opened a competitive tender for the asset. Four companies submitted bids. According to the Minerals Commission, only E&P satisfied all technical, financial, and regulatory requirements under the Minerals and Mining (Licensing) Regulations 2012 (L.I. 2176). To be sure, E&P has been in the mining game for years, before Mahama became president the first time and thrived after he left office.

The Mineral Commission’s Acting Director of Legal Affairs, Josef Iroko, has strongly defended the process to hand over the mining concession to E&P, stating that the evaluation was merit-based, impartial, and guided strictly by published tender guidelines. He has said that no favouritism was shown and that the outcome was determined solely by compliance and capability.

However, concerns have been raised about the speed and transparency of the approval process. The Minority in Parliament, through MP Akwasi Konadu (Manhyia North), has clarified that it is not opposed to Ghanaian participation or local ownership of mining assets. Instead, the Minority is calling for a demonstrably fair, open, and competitive process. Konadu highlighted that the tender closed on March 31, 2026, yet review, recommendation, and approval reportedly occurred within a week — including public holidays — raising questions about whether sufficient time was allowed for thorough evaluation. He also noted that key details, such as full evaluation criteria, minimum capital requirements, and operational plans, have not been publicly disclosed in detail, making independent verification difficult.

The Natural Resource Governance Institute (NRGI) has also questioned the unusually rapid timeline of ministerial approval. Governance experts argue that while local ownership of strategic assets is welcome, speed must not come at the expense of transparency and public confidence in the management of Ghana’s natural resources.

The controversy occurs against the backdrop of Ghana’s long-standing policy to increase indigenous participation in the mining sector, which has historically been dominated by multinational companies.

Both the government and the Minerals Commission maintain that the Damang award followed due process and represents a legitimate step toward greater local control. The mine is scheduled for formal handover from Gold Fields to E&P in mid-April 2026.

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Renowned Global Bodies Warn Middle East War Will Scuttle Africa’s 2026 Growth

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Four leading African and global development institutions have issued a stark joint warning that the escalating Middle East conflict is transmitting economic shocks to Africa faster and more intensely than previous global disruptions, potentially shaving at least 0.2 percentage points off the continent’s GDP growth in 2026 if the crisis lasts beyond six months.

The African Development Bank Group (AfDB), African Union Commission (AUC), United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), and United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (UNECA) released the policy brief on April 2, 2026, on the sidelines of the 58th Session of the Economic Commission for Africa.

The brief highlights surging fuel and food prices, higher shipping and insurance costs, exchange rate pressures, and tightening fiscal space as the main transmission channels.

Oil prices have already risen by 50% since the conflict intensified, while disruptions to the Strait of Hormuz — which handles about 20% of global oil exports — have drastically reduced traffic. The Middle East accounts for 15.8% of Africa’s imports and 10.9% of its exports.

The brief identifies fertilizer supply disruptions as potentially even more damaging than the oil shock for some countries, as reduced Gulf LNG supply affects ammonia and urea production during the critical planting season. Currencies in 29 African countries have already depreciated, raising debt servicing costs and making imports more expensive.

Particularly vulnerable nations include Senegal, Sudan, Cabo Verde, South Sudan, and The Gambia. However, some countries may see limited gains: Nigeria from higher oil prices and refined exports via the Dangote Refinery, Mozambique from LNG opportunities, and ports in South Africa, Namibia, Mauritius, and Kenya from rerouted shipping.

The institutions called for immediate coordinated action, including pooled fuel procurement, emergency food corridors, diversified fertilizer sourcing, and targeted social protection.

In the medium to long term, they urged accelerated renewable energy deployment, deeper AfCFTA integration, and the creation of a Continental Crisis and Resilience Compact focused on energy and food security, financial safety nets, and greater strategic autonomy.

This coordinated alert from Africa’s premier development bodies underscores the urgent need for the continent to move beyond reactive measures toward structural solutions that build long-term resilience against global shocks.

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Ghana Turns to Russian Fuel to Cushion Impact of Global Energy Crisis

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Accra, Ghana – As global fuel markets face severe disruptions from escalating tensions involving Iran and the potential closure of key shipping routes like the Strait of Hormuz, Ghana is emerging as one of the more insulated economies in Africa by diversifying its energy supplies, including through increased imports from Russia.

A tanker carrying approximately 320,000 barrels of refined petroleum products from Russia is currently en route to Ghana’s main oil hub in Tema, per a report by Business Insider Africa. The vessel, Hellas Fighter, loaded at Vysotsk and last tracked passing Mauritania, is expected to arrive on April 6. This shipment reflects Ghana’s pragmatic strategy to widen its supplier base amid uncertainty in traditional supply chains.

President John Dramani Mahama recently stated that Ghana currently has enough petroleum stocks to last about six weeks. Speaking at the World Affairs Council in Philadelphia, he acknowledged that fuel prices affect virtually every sector of the economy but assured that the government is taking steps to cushion the impact and secure additional supplies.

“We are making a real push to ensure that the economy is cushioned,” Mahama said, while expressing hope that “cooler heads will prevail” in the ongoing crisis.

The move toward Russian fuel highlights a broader shift across parts of Africa, where countries are actively diversifying sources to mitigate risks from global shocks, shipping disruptions, and price volatility.

While many sub-Saharan nations remain highly vulnerable due to heavy reliance on imports and foreign exchange constraints, Ghana’s approach demonstrates an effort to maintain stability through strategic sourcing.

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