Africa Watch
‘Africa is Not a Development Story, It’s a Recovery Story’ – Development Economist Challenges Global Narrative
A prominent development economist has challenged the dominant narrative about Africa’s future, arguing that the continent is not “developing” but rather “recovering” from historical interruptions.
Abir Ibrahim, an author and development economist with over a decade of experience in policy and global affairs across African and international institutions, made the case during a recent speaking engagement at the University of Oxford.
Development assumes you are starting from zero
“When we describe Africa as ‘developing,’ we often frame progress as importing ideas, institutions and solutions from elsewhere,” Ibrahim said in a video accompanying her remarks.
The central question she posed was: What knowledge and innovation already existed? Which systems worked? What was interrupted? And how can we learn and build from them today?
“Development assumes you are starting from zero. It assumes there was nothing here, and now you’re building from scratch. And the only question becomes how fast we can catch up to everyone else,” Ibrahim explained.
300,000 years of documented history
Ibrahim argued that the recovery framework acknowledges what was already present on the continent:
“We’re sitting on over 300,000 years of documented history, mathematics carved into bones 20,000 years ago, surgeons performing surgical birth successfully, while the same operation was still killing women across the world.”
She pointed to pre-colonial achievements including cities, universities, trade routes, metallurgy and astronomy—evidence of sophisticated knowledge systems that existed long before external intervention.
“Know what your own people already built”
The development economist emphasised that while frameworks, funding models and strategies can be copied from elsewhere, “knowing what your own people already built is the one thing that anchors your future.”
Ibrahim said she has sat across from many people with strategies for the continent, but added:
“I’d personally much rather listen to someone who can tell me what was already here, what was already built, and why was it interrupted, why did it stop?”
Recovery vs development
The economist concluded that “Africa is not a development story, it’s a recovery story.”
By framing the continent’s trajectory as recovery, she argued, the focus shifts from catch-up to rediscovery—building on existing foundations rather than importing foreign models.
“History is required to drive innovation and economic growth. A tree can’t grow without its roots,” Ibrahim said.
A call to action
Ibrahim’s message extends beyond academia to investors, policymakers and development practitioners.
“The most valuable thing in any series about investment and building impact in a continent is to study the history, find the patterns, and then rebuild from what’s already there,” she said.
Her remarks have sparked conversation about how development institutions, governments and investors approach the continent—and whether current strategies adequately recognise and leverage Africa’s rich historical foundations.
Abir Ibrahim is an author and development economist with over a decade of experience in policy and global affairs within global and African institutions.
She has travelled to more than 50 countries and shares insights on creating a life of impact. She was invited to speak at the University of Oxford in July 2026.
Africa Watch
Two Permanent Security Council Seats and a Veto: Africa Makes Bold Demand at the UN
Africa has made its boldest demand yet for reform of the United Nations Security Council: at least two permanent seats with veto powers, and five non-permanent seats for the continent.
Vice-President Kashim Shettima of Nigeria delivered the demand while presenting President Bola Tinubu’s national statement at the 81st UN General Assembly in New York, positioning Africa’s case as both a moral imperative and a necessary correction to a global governance structure built for a bygone era.
“The world of 2026 cannot remain captive to the distribution of power in 1945,” Shettima declared, drawing a sharp contrast between the Security Council’s post-World War II origins and today’s geopolitical realities.
A Longstanding Demand
Nigeria’s position is consistent with the Ezulwini Consensus and Sirte Declaration, adopted as the Common African Position. Under this framework, Africa seeks at least two permanent seats with all existing privileges, including veto power for as long as the privilege exists, alongside five non-permanent seats on the Council.
The African Union reaffirmed the demand in May, stating that Africa’s exclusion from permanent representation constituted a historical imbalance requiring correction.
Shettima argued that institutions claiming authority to act for humanity must adequately reflect the people on whose behalf decisions are taken. Africa, he noted, is home to 1.5 billion people and constitutes the largest regional voting bloc in the General Assembly—yet remains without a single permanent seat.
The 1945 Problem
The Security Council has five permanent members: China, France, Russia, the United Kingdom, and the United States, each possessing veto power. This configuration has remained unchanged since the UN’s founding in 1945, apart from a single expansion of non-permanent membership from six to ten in 1965.
Africa currently has no permanent representative on the Council.
Shettima said Africa could no longer remain outside permanent membership while issues concerning the continent continued to occupy substantial attention of the Council. He linked Security Council reform to efforts to restore confidence in multilateralism amid widening geopolitical divisions.
“Differences among nations must not obscure their common humanity or responsibility to preserve peace for future generations,” he said.
Nigeria’s Peacekeeping Record
Shettima recalled Nigeria’s contributions to international and regional peace operations in Liberia, Sierra Leone, Darfur, Mali, and The Gambia. He said Nigeria also continues to work through ECOWAS, the African Union, and Gulf of Guinea mechanisms, covering mediation, counter-terrorism, democratic governance, and maritime security.
According to him, these efforts demonstrate Nigeria’s commitment to international peace and security—and its readiness to assume greater responsibility on the global stage.
A Warning Against Propaganda
The Vice-President also warned against a global environment where propaganda blurred distinctions between victims and aggressors and complicated accountability. He maintained that an inclusive and effective UN remained indispensable to global peace and sustainable development.
Shettima reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to the UN Charter and international cooperation, saying Nigeria supported an international system where diplomacy takes precedence over coercion and international law guides relations among states.
He identified the conflict in Sudan and other theatres as requiring urgent diplomacy because of their humanitarian, economic, and geopolitical consequences.
The Road Ahead
Nigeria’s demand comes amid renewed calls by African leaders for reforms to an institution whose permanent membership remains unchanged since its creation. The African Union’s preferred reform model provides for at least two permanent African seats, including veto privileges while existing members retain them, and five non-permanent seats.
Whether the five permanent members, particularly China, Russia, and the United States, will support a reform that dilutes their power remains uncertain. Previous reform efforts have stalled for decades.
But Shettima made clear that Africa’s patience is wearing thin. The continent, he said, remains committed to a multilateral order capable of responding more credibly to 21st-century realities.
“The world of 2026 cannot remain captive to the distribution of power in 1945,” he repeated, leaving little doubt that Africa intends to keep pressing until its voice is heard, and its seat secured.
Africa Watch
Return to Wakanda: Is Afrobeats Set for Another Marvel Triumph?
The fictional kingdom of Wakanda may be thousands of miles away from Lagos, Accra, and Johannesburg, but its soundscape remains deeply tied to the rhythms of the African continent.
Reports circulating across social media and film databases suggest that Nigerian megastar Burna Boy could be making a high-profile return to the Black Panther franchise.
According to credit listings briefly spotted on IMDb, the Grammy-winning “African Giant” is featured among the music contributors for Marvel Studios’ anticipated next chapter in the Wakandan saga.
The listed lineup also features Nigerian singer CKay, South African pop phenom Tyla, and American hip-hop icon Kendrick Lamar, who curated the record-breaking original Black Panther album in 2018.
For fans across the continent, the news has sparked immediate celebration. The Black Panther franchise has consistently served as a global megaphone for modern African culture.
When Wakanda Forever debuted, Burna Boy’s haunting track “Alone” stood out as one of the emotional pillars of the film’s soundtrack.
Rejoining the lineup alongside hitmakers like CKay and Tyla signals a continued commitment by film directors and music supervisors to keep contemporary African sounds at the heart of Hollywood’s biggest blockbuster universe.
However, music enthusiasts and industry insiders know that online database entries carry a major caveat.
IMDb listings are frequently crowdsourced or updated ahead of formal production stages, meaning unconfirmed cast and crew additions can circulate long before studio executives step in. Marvel Studios has maintained its trademark secrecy, offering no official tracklist or artist confirmations.
Whether the current roster proves accurate or undergoes shifts before release, the mere prospect highlights Afrobeats’ firmly established footprint in global pop culture.
Until Marvel officially drops the needle, fans will be keeping a close watch—and hoping the African Giant lands back in Wakanda.
Africa Watch
British-Nigerian Influencer Dies After Penis Enlargement Procedure in Thailand
A British-Nigerian businessman and social media influencer died from a pulmonary embolism after undergoing a penis enlargement procedure in Thailand, a UK coroner’s inquest has heard.
Igho “Tiny” Ubiribo, also known as “Ego”, was 43 when he died in Bangkok following complications from the cosmetic procedure during a trip to Thailand with his wife.
Evidence presented at the inquest said Ubiribo had 40ml of hyaluronic acid and lidocaine injected into his penis at an unnamed clinic in March.
Shortly after the procedure, he developed chest pain and collapsed twice at his hotel.
He was taken to Sukhumvit Hospital, where doctors suspected a pulmonary embolism — a potentially fatal blockage of a blood vessel supplying the lungs.
His condition deteriorated despite emergency treatment, with medical staff reportedly performing CPR for more than 100 minutes.
Ubiribo died in the early hours of March 6.
His body was subsequently repatriated to the UK for further examination. A post-mortem reportedly detected cellular filler material in his lungs consistent with hyaluronic acid, the substance used during the cosmetic procedure.
Evidence presented to the inquest indicated that the material found in his lungs matched the filler administered during the treatment.
The coroner concluded that the cosmetic procedure had caused the fatal pulmonary embolism.
The case highlights the potentially serious complications associated with injectable cosmetic procedures, particularly when performed outside a patient’s home country. Pulmonary embolisms can occur when material enters the bloodstream and travels to the lungs, where it can obstruct blood flow and become life-threatening.
Ubiribo’s death has also drawn attention to the risks surrounding cosmetic procedures undertaken abroad, where patients may face unfamiliar medical standards, follow-up arrangements and emergency care systems.
The circumstances of his death were examined during the UK inquest as authorities sought to establish how the procedure ultimately led to the fatal complication.
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