Sights and Sounds
7 Historic Ghana Sites Linked to Maya Angelou, Malcolm X, Du Bois and Civil Rights Icons — Still Standing Today
Ghana occupies a unique place in global Black history. In the years following independence, the country became a magnet for African-American writers, civil rights leaders and Pan-African thinkers searching for political freedom, cultural belonging and global Black unity.
Figures such as Maya Angelou, Malcolm X, W.E.B. Du Bois and George Padmore lived, worked or passed through Ghana during this defining era.
Here are historic places in Ghana that are still standing today and remain directly connected to that legacy:
1. W.E.B. Du Bois Memorial Centre for Pan-African Culture — Accra

Located in Cantonments, this was the final home of W.E.B. Du Bois, who relocated to Ghana at the invitation of President Kwame Nkrumah and became a Ghanaian citizen. The site includes his mausoleum, a research library, and a museum housing manuscripts and personal effects. It remains one of the most important Pan-African heritage sites on the African continent.
2. George Padmore Research Library on African Affairs — Accra

Named after George Padmore, the Trinidadian Pan-Africanist who worked closely with Kwame Nkrumah, this research library is a major intellectual landmark in Accra. Padmore was instrumental in shaping Ghana’s Pan-African orientation and mentored many global Black leaders. Maya Angelou, Malcolm X and other diaspora intellectuals were active in Ghana, and the library stands today as a living archive of the ideas, debates and movements that defined the era they passed through. It continues to serve scholars, journalists and researchers studying African liberation and diaspora history.
3. Kwame Nkrumah Mausoleum and Memorial Park — Accra

This site honours Ghana’s first president, whose vision transformed Accra into a global Pan-African hub. Nkrumah personally invited Du Bois to Ghana and cultivated close ties with diaspora activists, creating the political environment that drew Angelou, Malcolm X and others to the country.
4. Independence Square (Black Star Square) — Accra

Completed in the early 1960s, this iconic square was the symbolic heart of Ghana’s post-independence identity. It hosted national celebrations and international delegations during the same period that Pan-African thinkers were living and working in the country. The Black Star remains one of the most recognisable symbols of African liberation worldwide.
5. University of Ghana, Legon — Accra

Malcolm X visited Ghana in 1964, engaging with students, academics and political thinkers during his tour of Africa. While there is no single monument marking his presence, the University of Ghana remains an intact and active institution that reflects the intellectual exchange between Ghana and the African diaspora during that era. Maya Angelou lived in Ghana from around 1962 to 1964, moving to Accra after living in Cairo and working at the University of Ghana’s School of Music and Drama (which still stands today), while also writing for local publications like The African Review and The Ghanaian Times. She documented this transformative period in her book, All God’s Children Need Traveling Shoes, which details her time as an expatriate and her meeting with Malcolm X during his 1964 visit, before she returned to the U.S. to aid the Civil Rights Movement.
6. National Museum of Ghana — Accra

The National Museum preserves artefacts and exhibitions that contextualize Ghana’s independence, Pan-Africanism and the influx of diaspora intellectuals in the 1960s. It provides historical grounding for understanding why figures like Angelou and Du Bois found Ghana so significant.
7. Cape Coast Castle and Elmina Castle — Central Region

These UNESCO World Heritage Sites remain among Ghana’s most powerful historical landmarks. While not tied to specific recorded visits by Angelou or Malcolm X, the castles deeply shaped the emotional and intellectual reflections of diaspora figures who grappled with the legacy of the transatlantic slave trade while living in Ghana.
Why These Places Still Matter
For many in the African diaspora today, Ghana represents more than tourism — it represents return, reflection and reconnection. The survival of these sites allows new generations to physically engage with the spaces that shaped Pan-African thought and global Black identity.
Sights and Sounds
Nine Hours That Changed the Gold Coast: The Legacy of the Battle of Katamanso
The Battle of Katamanso was not simply a clash of armies. It was the moment when rival communities chose unity over division—and altered the course of the Gold Coast’s history.
In 1826, an estimated 40,000 Ashanti warriors marched south, determined to crush resistance and tighten control over the coast.
Their advance met an unlikely coalition on the plains near Dodowa, where Ga, Fante, Akwamu, Denkyira and other southern forces stood together, backed by British and Danish military support.
What followed was a brutal contest that stretched for hours. The forest became a battlefield of musket fire, cannon blasts and hand-to-hand combat as smoke hung over the trees and both sides paid a heavy price.
By the time the fighting ended, the outcome stunned the region. The Ashanti army, long regarded as one of West Africa’s most formidable military forces, suffered devastating losses, including prominent commanders.
For the Ashanti Kingdom, it marked one of the most painful defeats in its early history and brought its southern advance to a halt.
The consequences reached far beyond the battlefield. The victory strengthened southern alliances, boosted trade around Accra and gave Britain greater influence along the coast.
Political power began shifting toward the coastal settlements that would later play an increasingly important role in Ghana’s colonial story.
Katamanso’s legacy also lives in culture. Oral traditions recall mourning rituals, including hairstyles created to express collective grief, preserving the memory of lives lost long after the weapons fell silent.
Nearly two centuries later, the Battle of Katamanso remains a reminder that history can turn not only on military strength, but on the power of unlikely alliances.
Sights and Sounds
Where Kids Play and Adults Unwind: Inside Accra’s Gazebo View
By day, the sound of children playing competes with laughter, conversation and the clink of plates at Gazebo View Restaurant & Playground, a colourful venue just off Osekere Road in Accra.
By night, the playground falls quiet and the space takes on a more grown-up rhythm, with music, cocktails and relaxed conversation under the evening sky.
That ability to serve two very different moods is perhaps Gazebo View’s biggest attraction.
During the day, families can settle into the open-air seating while children explore the spacious playground or try their hand at mini-golf. Shaded areas offer adults a comfortable place to unwind, while bright murals and playful décor give the venue a cheerful, photo-friendly character.
The food follows the same inclusive philosophy. Gazebo View serves a broad selection of Ghanaian favourites and international dishes, from jollof and fried rice to grilled chicken, kebabs, pasta, burgers, salads and seafood. Generous portions and freshly served meals make it suited to everything from family lunches to casual gatherings with friends.
Large television screens add another layer to the experience, particularly when major sporting events are on.
As evening arrives, however, Gazebo View shifts gears. Music becomes more prominent, cocktails replace playground snacks and live DJs or acoustic performers can provide the soundtrack.
The atmosphere remains social without becoming overwhelmingly loud, making it an alternative for those who want a night out without entering the intensity of a nightclub.
In a city where dining and entertainment venues often cater to one audience at a time, Gazebo View offers something more flexible: a place where a family afternoon can gradually become an easygoing night out.
Sights and Sounds
Why Ghanaian Businesses Put God on the Signboard
Walk through a Ghanaian neighbourhood and you may find a business sign that makes you pause. God Is Good Provision Store. Inshallah Enterprise. Sweet Jesus Special Jollof. Allah Is the Greatest Fast Food.
At first glance, they may seem like colourful expressions of religious devotion. Look closer, and they tell a deeper story about how Ghanaians understand work, prosperity and uncertainty.
For many business owners, putting God or a religious phrase on a shopfront is more than branding. It is an acknowledgement that success is not entirely within human control.
The practice also predates the arrival of Christianity and Islam in Ghana. Among Akan communities, expressions such as Nyame Adom, meaning “by God’s grace,” and Nyame Betua, roughly expressing trust that God will provide or repay, have long been part of everyday speech.
They reflect an older worldview in which the divine is woven into ordinary decisions, hopes and responsibilities.
When Christianity and Islam became established in Ghana, their language of faith found familiar ground.
Religious expressions could easily move from conversation into commerce, appearing on kiosks, barber shops, workshops, transport businesses and restaurants.
That makes the Ghanaian business sign an unlikely cultural document. It records not only what someone sells, but something about how they see the world.
A shop named Inshallah Enterprise can suggest trust in what tomorrow may bring. A business carrying “By God’s Grace” can turn a private belief into a public declaration. Even the most humorous religious names carry that same underlying idea: the owner may run the business, but the outcome belongs to something greater.
In Ghana, therefore, a signboard can function as both advertisement and testimony—a small piece of faith hanging above the street.
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