Africa Watch
Zimbabwe Becomes First Country to Roll Out Twice-Yearly HIV Prevention Injection
Zimbabwe has begun rolling out a new long-acting injectable HIV-prevention drug, becoming one of the first countries in the world to introduce the breakthrough treatment in a national program.
Health officials say the launch of Lenacapavir — the first twice-yearly injectable pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) — marks a significant milestone in the country’s fight against HIV/AIDS, particularly for communities facing barriers to daily medication adherence.
A New Tool in HIV Prevention
The rollout began on February 19 in Epworth, a settlement near Harare, with an initial supply of 46,000 doses targeting people at high risk of infection across 24 sites nationwide.
Zimbabwe’s Health and Child Care Minister Douglas Mombeshora described the program as a major step forward.
“Lenacapavir is a long-acting injectable option for HIV prevention and demonstrates our commitment to protecting lives and ending HIV/AIDS as a public health threat,” he said.

Unlike daily oral PrEP pills, Lenacapavir requires only two injections per year, offering a more practical option for individuals who struggle with stigma, access challenges, or medication adherence.
Focus on High-Risk Populations
Health authorities say the first phase will prioritize adolescents, young women, sex workers, pregnant and breastfeeding women, and other populations at heightened risk of HIV exposure.
Officials stressed that the drug complements — rather than replaces — existing prevention strategies such as condom use, oral PrEP, HIV testing, and behavioral interventions.
Owen Mugurungi, director of Zimbabwe’s AIDS and TB Unit, emphasized the importance of a combined prevention approach.
“No magic bullet or single intervention can end HIV,” he said. “We reduce infections by combining biomedical, behavioral, and structural interventions.”
Global Support and Scientific Innovation
The initiative is funded by the U.S. government and the Global Fund and is supported by international health partners including the World Health Organization.
According to U.S. officials, Lenacapavir was developed by American scientists at Gilead Sciences and represents a major innovation in HIV prevention.
Diplomatic representatives said the drug could help move the world closer to an HIV-free generation by simplifying prevention and improving adherence.
Progress and Continuing Challenges
Zimbabwe remains one of the countries most affected by HIV/AIDS, though it has made significant gains in recent years.
The country has achieved global UNAIDS treatment targets, with most people living with HIV aware of their status, receiving treatment, and maintaining suppressed viral loads.
Despite these advances, new infections continue to occur — particularly among young women — highlighting the need for expanded prevention options.
Regional Significance
Sub-Saharan Africa remains the epicenter of the global HIV epidemic, accounting for roughly two-thirds of people living with HIV worldwide.
Public health experts say innovative prevention tools like Lenacapavir could play a crucial role in reducing infections across the region and helping countries meet the global goal of ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.
Zimbabwean officials say the rollout represents both a scientific breakthrough and a renewed commitment to expanding prevention choices tailored to real-world challenges.
Africa Watch
Lesotho Looks to Ghana as Model for Public Procurement Reforms
Lesotho’s Public Procurement Authority (PPA) has cited Ghana as a leading example in public procurement governance, following a benchmarking visit aimed at strengthening the southern African nation’s newly established procurement system.
Thandy Pino, Board Chair of the Lesotho Public Procurement Authority, said the visit was part of a strategic learning exercise to enhance transparency, efficiency, and value for money in public spending. She noted that Lesotho’s procurement system remains in its early stages, having been established under the country’s 2023 Public Procurement Act.
“So Lesotho is still fairly new in terms of public procurement regulation. The Act was only passed in 2023, while Ghana has over 20 years of experience under its Public Procurement Act,” Pino said.
She stated that the delegation was not seeking to replicate Ghana’s system directly, but rather to adapt best practices to Lesotho’s specific governance and economic context.
“We are not here to copy and paste what Ghana is doing. We are here to understand what we can adapt and tailor to our environment,” she added.
Ghana’s procurement framework is governed by the Public Procurement Act, 2003 (Act 663), which has been widely credited with improving transparency in public spending, strengthening competitive tendering processes, and reducing procurement irregularities through institutional oversight mechanisms.
Over the years, Ghana’s reforms have focused on e-procurement systems, audit compliance, and value-for-money assessments in public contracts.
For Lesotho, the engagement forms part of broader efforts to modernize its procurement architecture, reduce inefficiencies, and strengthen accountability in public financial management.
The Lesotho Public Procurement Authority (LPPA) is expected to play a central role in centralizing procurement oversight and improving compliance across government institutions.
Africa Watch
Nigeria Files Treason Charges Against Six in Alleged Plot to Overthrow President Tinubu
Nigeria’s government has formally charged six former security officials with treason, accusing them of plotting to violently overthrow President Bola Tinubu’s administration, according to court documents released on Tuesday.
The charges, filed by Attorney-General and Justice Minister Lateef Fagbemi at a federal court in the capital, Abuja, represent the most serious treason prosecution since Tinubu took office in 2023. The case underscores the government’s intensified push to tighten internal security amid deepening economic strains, a long-running Islamist insurgency in the north, and rising political tensions.
Prosecutors have leveled 13 criminal charges against the suspects, including treason, terrorism, and terrorism financing. Among those charged is a retired army major-general. A seventh suspect, a former state governor, remains at large and is currently being sought by authorities.
The six individuals in custody are due to be arraigned before a judge on Wednesday. Defence lawyers were not immediately available for comment when the story was published.
The alleged coup plot was reportedly foiled last year. In a related move in October, Tinubu abruptly replaced the military’s top leadership in a sweeping shake-up that an aide described as a necessary step to bolster national security as threats to the government escalated.
Africa Watch
Disaster in Zimbabwe After Commuter Bus Explosion Kills 18
Harare, Zimbabwe – President Emmerson Mnangagwa has declared a national State of Disaster following a devastating road accident in which a commuter omnibus exploded into flames, killing all 18 passengers on board.
The tragedy occurred on Thursday, April 16, along the busy Bulawayo-Beitbridge Highway as the victims, mourners returning from a funeral in Nkayi, were heading home.
According to police and government officials, the vehicle caught fire and was rapidly engulfed in flames, resulting in an explosion that left no survivors.
Local Government Minister Daniel Garwe, who visited the accident scene, confirmed that some bodies were burnt beyond recognition, while others have been identified. He described the incident as one of the deadliest road accidents in recent months.
“President Emmerson Mnangagwa has declared a State of Disaster following the incident along the Bulawayo-Beitbridge Road,” Minister Garwe said. “ZRP and other security agents are busy investigating, so the cause of the accident is not yet known, but we are so saddened as Zimbabweans and the government.”
President Mnangagwa conveyed his personal condolences to the bereaved families through the minister, expressing deep sorrow over the loss of life.
The Bulawayo-Beitbridge Highway is one of Zimbabwe’s major transport corridors, frequently used by commuter omnibuses. Road accidents are common on Zimbabwean highways due to poor road conditions, overloading, and vehicle maintenance issues, but the fiery explosion in this case has heightened public concern.
As investigations continue, authorities have not yet determined whether the fire was caused by a mechanical failure, speeding, or another factor. The declaration of a State of Disaster will allow the government to mobilize additional resources for emergency response, victim identification, and support to affected families.
This latest tragedy comes amid ongoing national efforts to improve road safety in Zimbabwe, where traffic accidents remain a leading cause of death.
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